A-LEVEL PE (OCR): PAPER 3 - Emergence and evolution of modern sport
These flashcards compare Popular Recreation—pre-industrial sports and pastimes of the lower classes characterized by being natural, local, and often cruel—with Rational Recreation, which emerged post-industrialization and featured organized, codified, and respectable activities. They highlight how each type of recreation reflected the social values, class structure, and lifestyle of its time.
What are the characteristics of POPULAR RECREATION ?
Never Love Cruel Overweight CROWS
Natural
Local
Cruel
Occasional
Courtly
Rural
Occupational
Wagering
Simple
Key Terms
What are the characteristics of POPULAR RECREATION ?
Never Love Cruel Overweight CROWS
Natural
Local
Cruel
O...
What are the characteristics of RATIONAL RECREATION ?
Read Carefully Read Fairly Read Everything Until Absolute Perfect Comprehension
Regional
Codification
Respectable
What is POPULAR RECREATION ?
PRE-INDUSTRIAL sports and pastime mainly associated with the LOWER CLASS. Reflects the society, life and time in which i...
PRE INDUSTRIAL : SOCIAL CLASS
2 classes
UPPER CLASS = sophisticated, complex rules, require time and money - real ten...
Where did PEDESTRIANISM stem from ?
occupation of the lower class - footmen - make sure carriages didn’t overturn on the rough track
What is PEDESTRIANISM ?
a form of nineteenth-century competitive walking
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| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
What are the characteristics of POPULAR RECREATION ? Never Love Cruel Overweight CROWS | Natural Local Cruel Occasional Courtly Rural Occupational Wagering Simple |
What are the characteristics of RATIONAL RECREATION ? Read Carefully Read Fairly Read Everything Until Absolute Perfect Comprehension | Regional Codification Respectable Fair play Regular Exclusive Urban Amateurism Purpose built facilities Control of Gambling |
What is POPULAR RECREATION ? | PRE-INDUSTRIAL sports and pastime mainly associated with the LOWER CLASS. Reflects the society, life and time in which it exists. |
PRE INDUSTRIAL : SOCIAL CLASS | 2 classes UPPER CLASS = sophisticated, complex rules, require time and money - real tennis, fox hunting LOWER CLASS = simple, few rules, violent - mob football BOTH = pedestrianism - lower class = competed, upper class = patrons |
Where did PEDESTRIANISM stem from ? | occupation of the lower class - footmen - make sure carriages didn’t overturn on the rough track |
What is PEDESTRIANISM ? | a form of nineteenth-century competitive walking |
PRE-INDUSTRIAL : GENDER |
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What sports event did UC women compete in - pre-industrial ? | archery |
What sports event did LC women compete in - pre-industrial ? | smock race |
PRE-INDUSTRIAL : LAW AND ORDER |
- LC = violent sports - bare knuckled fighting |
What did the 1829 Metropolitan Police Act create ? | modern police force through the actions of the Home Secretary - Sir Robert Peel |
PRE-INDUSTRIAL : TIME AND MONEY | UPPER CLASS:
LOWER CLASS
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PRE-INDUSTRIAL : EDUCATION | UPPER CLASS:
LOWER CLASS:
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PRE-INDUSTRIAL : TRANSPORT | UPPER CLASS:
LOWER CLASS:
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INDUSTRIAL : SOCIAL CLASS |
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INDUSTRIAL : GENDER |
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INDUSTRIAL : LAW AND ORDER |
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INDUSTRIAL : EDUCATION |
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INDUSTRIAL : TRANSPORT |
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What was the influence of PUBLIC SCHOOLS ? |
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