Back to AI Flashcard MakerBiology /Biology NEET - XI: Chapter 4: Animal Kingdom Part 8
Biology NEET - XI: Chapter 4: Animal Kingdom Part 8
This deck covers key questions and answers from Chapter 4 of the Biology NEET syllabus, focusing on the Animal Kingdom, specifically Part 8. It includes information on various organisms, their characteristics, and classifications.
Which is the smallest tapeworm known?
Echinococcus
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Key Terms
Term
Definition
Which is the smallest tapeworm known?
Echinococcus
What is apolysis?
Sloughing off of proglottids of platyhelminthes
What type of cells are found in the epidermis of Aschelminthes?
Syncitial
What type of fibres are found in the muscular layer of body wall of Aschelminthes?
Longitudinal fibres
What is the unique character of aschelminthes?
No cilia/flagella in any stage of organism
What are the excretory organs of Aschelminthes?
H-shaped renette cells/solenocytes
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| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
Which is the smallest tapeworm known? | Echinococcus |
What is apolysis? | Sloughing off of proglottids of platyhelminthes |
What type of cells are found in the epidermis of Aschelminthes? | Syncitial |
What type of fibres are found in the muscular layer of body wall of Aschelminthes? | Longitudinal fibres |
What is the unique character of aschelminthes? | No cilia/flagella in any stage of organism |
What are the excretory organs of Aschelminthes? | H-shaped renette cells/solenocytes |
How does respiration occur in Aschelminthes? | By diffusion through body surface |
What is phasmid? | Chemosensitive and secretory sense organ found in nematodes |
Which larva is found in Ascaris? | Rhabditiform larva |
How many pineal setae are found in the male ascaris? | Two |
How many openings do the male and female Ascaris have? | Three in males and four in females |
Which is a free living nematode? | Rhabditis |
What type of parasite is Ascaris (in terms of host)? | Monogenetic parasite |
What is the infective stage of Ascaris? | Juvenile larva |
Which was the first discovered parasite of human intestine? | Ancylostoma |
Give an example of ovoviviparous nematode. | Wuchereria bancrofti |
Which nematode is also called the whip worm? | Trichuris trichuris |
Give the example of a viviparous nematode. | Trichinella spiralis |
Which nematode is also called pinworm? | Enterobius vermicularis |
Which nematode is called guinea worm/fiery serpant? | Dracanculus medinensis (subcutaneous parasite) |
Which organisms are known as schizocoelomic? | The organisms in which coelom is formed by the splitting of mesoderm. |
Which organisms are known as enterocoelomic? | The organisms in which coelom is formed as an evagination of endoderm. |
In which phylum haemoglobin is dissolved in plasma? | Annelida |
What is the larval stage of nereis? | Trocophore larva |
What is the basis of classification of Annelida? | Locomotory organs |