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Biology NEET - XI: Chapter 5: Morphology of Flowering Plants Part 2

Biology25 CardsCreated about 2 months ago

This deck covers key concepts from Chapter 5 of the Biology NEET curriculum, focusing on the morphology of flowering plants. It includes questions about root and stem modifications, plant structures, and their functions.

What root modification is found in mango ginger?

Nodulated adventitious roots
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Key Terms

Term
Definition
What root modification is found in mango ginger?
Nodulated adventitious roots
Palamate roots are found in
Orchids
Contractile roots are found in
Saffron
Root thorns are found in
Acanthorrhiza
Assimilatory roots are found in
Trapa, tinospora
Haustorial roots are present in
Dodder (cuscuta)

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TermDefinition
What root modification is found in mango ginger?
Nodulated adventitious roots
Palamate roots are found in
Orchids
Contractile roots are found in
Saffron
Root thorns are found in
Acanthorrhiza
Assimilatory roots are found in
Trapa, tinospora
Haustorial roots are present in
Dodder (cuscuta)
Hygroscopic roots are also known as
Epiphytic roots
Which plant has hollow stem
Banana
Which plant has the largest bud?
Brassica oleracea capitata
What are true buds?
True buds arise at the nodes of stem
Where do cauline buds arise from?
Arise from any part of stem other than the node
What are accessory buds?
Arise from either sides of axillary buds
Bulbils are modification of
buds
What is the role of bulbils?
Help in perennation
What are the fleshy buds found in aquatic plant which help in perennation called?
Turions
Turions are found in
Utricularia and potamogeton
Bud tendrils are found in
Cucumber, pumpkin, watermelon, grapevine
Stem tendrils are found in
Cucurbits and passiflora
Stem thorns are present in
Citrus
Cylindrical phylloclade is found in
Euphorbia
Which is the rose-end of potato?
The end with many eyes
Which is the heel end of potato?
The end with less eyes
What stem modification is present in a banana?
Rhizome
Which is larger: rhizome or corm?
Corm
Simple bulbs are found in
Lily, gladolias