Back to AI Flashcard MakerBiology /Biology NEET - XI: Chapter 5: Morphology of Flowering Plants Part 8

Biology NEET - XI: Chapter 5: Morphology of Flowering Plants Part 8

Biology38 CardsCreated about 2 months ago

This deck covers key questions and answers from Chapter 5, focusing on the morphology of flowering plants, including topics like seed types, fruit classifications, and plant structures.

WHat is the aestivation of calyx of family brassicaceae?

Imbricate
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Key Terms

Term
Definition
WHat is the aestivation of calyx of family brassicaceae?
Imbricate
What type of seed is found in family brassicaceae?
Endospermic
What is the scientific name cauliflower?
Brassica oleracea botrytis
Synthesis of plant growth regulators is a function of root system. True/Flase.
True
Which cells form the root hair?
Epidermal cells
What part of zaminkand modifies to store food?
Stem

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TermDefinition
WHat is the aestivation of calyx of family brassicaceae?
Imbricate
What type of seed is found in family brassicaceae?
Endospermic
What is the scientific name cauliflower?
Brassica oleracea botrytis
Synthesis of plant growth regulators is a function of root system. True/Flase.
True
Which cells form the root hair?
Epidermal cells
What part of zaminkand modifies to store food?
Stem
What does the axillary bud form on maturation?
Branch
In which plants does the leaf base expand into a sheath covering the stem partially or wholly?
Monocots
Where is the placenta situated in marginal placentation?
Placenta is situated along the ridge forming a ventral suture
How many rows do the ovules born on the ridge in a marginal placentation form?
Two
What kind of placentation is found in china rose?
Axile
Where do the ovules develop in parietal placentation?
On inner wall of ovary
Where are ovules borne in a free central placentation?
On central axis
What kind of ovary forms a drupe?
Monocarpellary superior ovary
WHat is the ediple part of coconut?
seed
Give the example of a monocot seed which is non endopsermic?
Orchids
What is the nature of seed coat of monocot seeds?
Membranous, fused with fruit wall
Fabaceae is the subfamily of family
Leguminaceae
How many styles are present in plants of family fabaceae?
One
Name all the different types of indehiscent dry fruits.
Achenes Caryopsis Cypsela Nut Samara Schizocarpic fruits
Name all types of dehiscent dry fruits.
Follicle Legume Siliqua Capsule
Name all types of fleshy fruits.
Drupe Berry Pome Pepo Hesperidium
A dry indehiscent one-seeded fruit from a superior simple pistil where the seed coat is separable from the pericarp is called
Achene
A dry indehiscent one-seeded fruit from a superior simple pistil where the seed coat and pericarp are inseparably united, is called
Caryopsis
A one-seeded dry indehiscent fruit from an inferior bicarpellary pistil is called
Cypsela
A one-seeded fruit from a superior bi- or polycarpellary pistil with tough and woody pericarp is called
Nut
A fruit with a pair of winged outgrowths is called
Samara
A dry indehiscent fruit from inferior bicarpellary pistil. After ripening the two one-seeded parts separate and remain attached to an axis. What is the fruit called?
Schizocarpic fruit
a dry dehiscent fruit from a monocarpellary pistil which dehisces by one suture only, along the ventral suture is called
Follicle
A many-seeded fruit from a monocarpellary pistil which dehisces by both the sutures, ventrally and dorsally from apex to base is called
Legume
a dry dehiscent many-seeded fruit from a superior bicarpellary pistil which dehisces from the base upwards is called
Siliqua
What is the false partition wall in siliqua called
Replum
a dry many- chambered fruit from a polycarpellary pistil which dehisces by splitting into a number of parts is called
Capsule
a fleshy fruit, usually many-seeded, from a simple or compound pistil where stony endocarp is lacking and seeds remain freely in the pulp is called
Berry
a false fleshy fruit from syncarpous pistil surrounded by thalamus, which forms the main edible part of the fruit is called
Pome
a many-chambered fruit from a syncarpous pistil where epicarp and mesocarp unite to form the separable rind. Many juicy hairs develop from the pericarp, which constitute the edible part of the fruit. This fruit is called
Hesperidium
a multiple fruit from an inflorescence spadix with fleshy axis is called
Sorosis
A fruit that develops from the special inflorescence, hypanthodium with fleshy hollow receptacle is called
Syconus