Back to AI Flashcard MakerBiology /Biology NEET - XI: Chapter 8- Cell the unit of life Part 3
Which cell organelle is responsible for detoxification of toxins in liver?
SER
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Key Terms
Term
Definition
Which cell organelle is responsible for detoxification of toxins in liver?
SER
Which cell organelle forms enzyme precursors of lysosomes to be made by golgi bodies?
RER
How is SER able to detoxify toxins in liver?
Because of cytochrome 450
In which cell organelle are calcium ions store in muscle cells?
SER (sarcoplasmic reticulum)
Which organelle forms the cell endoskeleton?
Endoplasmic reticulum
What are the cytoplasmic bridges between two adjacent plant cells?
Plasmodesmata
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| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
Which cell organelle is responsible for detoxification of toxins in liver? | SER |
Which cell organelle forms enzyme precursors of lysosomes to be made by golgi bodies? | RER |
How is SER able to detoxify toxins in liver? | Because of cytochrome 450 |
In which cell organelle are calcium ions store in muscle cells? | SER (sarcoplasmic reticulum) |
Which organelle forms the cell endoskeleton? | Endoplasmic reticulum |
What are the cytoplasmic bridges between two adjacent plant cells? | Plasmodesmata |
Which organelle helps in reformation of nuclear membrane at the end of cell division? | ER |
What is the functional unit of golgi body? | Cisternae |
How many golgiosomes are present in animal cells? | 4 to 8 |
In which human cells are golgi bodies absent? | Mature RBCs |
Which is the convex face of golgisome? | Cis face/forming face |
Which is the concave face of golgisome? | Trans face/maturing face |
Which cell organelle synthesises carbohydrates? | Golgi body |
Which cell organelle synthesises glycoproteins and glycolipids? | Golgi body |
Which enzyme helps in glycosylation of proteins and lipids in golgibodies? | Glycosyl transferase enzyme |
Which organelle is responsible for the formation of cell plate? | Golgi body |
Which organelle is responsible for the repairing of cell wall? | Golgi body |
Which organelle is responsible for the formation of yolk in egg? | Golgi body |
Who discovered lysosomes? | Christian-de-duve |
What is the pH of lysosomes? | 4 to 5 |
What is the marker enzyme for lysosome? | Acid phosphatase |
Lysosomes are absent in which human cell? | RBCs |
Lysosomes are found in which plant cell? | Maize root, tobacco endosperm |
How are primary lysosomes formed? | Primary lysosomes form from golgi bodies. |
What do primary lysosomes contain? | Inactive enzymes |