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IB Psychology HL - SCLOA - Define 'Culture' And 'Cultural Norms'

Psychology2 CardsCreated about 1 month ago

Culture is a shared set of attitudes, behaviors, and symbols passed down through generations within a group (Shiraev & Levy, 2004). It includes beliefs, traditions, customs, and symbolic meanings that shape how individuals understand and interact with the world.

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culture

Shiraev and Levy (2004):

  • set of attitudes, behaviours and symbols

  • shared by a large group of people

  • usually communicated from one generation to the next

  • attitudes: beliefs (for example, political, religious, and moral beliefs), values, superstitions, stereotypes, etc

  • behaviours: norms, customs, traditions, fashions, etc

  • symbols: words, gestures, pictures, or objects that carry a meaning which is recognised only by those who share a particular culture

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Key Terms

Term
Definition

culture

Shiraev and Levy (2004):

  • set of attitudes, behaviours and symbols

  • shared by a large group of people

  • usu...

cultural norms

  • norms of an established group

  • passed on across generations

  • control behaviour in accordance with the group’s b...

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IB Psychology HL - SCLOA - Define 'Culture' And 'Cultural Norms'
TermDefinition

culture

Shiraev and Levy (2004):

  • set of attitudes, behaviours and symbols

  • shared by a large group of people

  • usually communicated from one generation to the next

  • attitudes: beliefs (for example, political, religious, and moral beliefs), values, superstitions, stereotypes, etc

  • behaviours: norms, customs, traditions, fashions, etc

  • symbols: words, gestures, pictures, or objects that carry a meaning which is recognised only by those who share a particular culture

cultural norms

  • norms of an established group

  • passed on across generations

  • control behaviour in accordance with the group’s beliefs

  • addresses acceptable and unacceptable ways of thinking/feeling/behaving