Back to AI Flashcard MakerPsychology /Psychological - Chapters 9 and 10 Tests of Intelligence Part 2

Psychological - Chapters 9 and 10 Tests of Intelligence Part 2

Psychology25 CardsCreated about 2 months ago

It provides a comprehensive assessment of cognitive abilities across ages.

Stanford-Binet 5

| 2003

SB-5

Five main factors largely based on the CHC model:

1. Fluid reasoning

2. Knowledge

3. Quantitative reasoning

4. Visual-spatial reasoning

5. Working memory

Tap or swipe ↕ to flip
Swipe ←→Navigate
1/25

Key Terms

Term
Definition

Stanford-Binet 5

| 2003

SB-5

Five main factors largely based on the CHC model:

1. Fluid reasoning

2. Knowledge

3. Quantitative reasoning

4. V...

Parallel Test forms

Make sure that 2 or more versions of the same test preoduced- where or each form the means and variances of observed test scores are equal.

THE EMERGENCE OF IQ

| SB-1916

William Stern produced IQ

Mental age divided by chronological age X100

Developed the MEASURE of intelligence quotient, not just intelli...

Stanford -Binet Became known as the

Stanford-Binet Test. 1916 edition.

Have a look at the progression. :)

1908- first developed (Binet-Simon)

1916- SB-1 (first Stanford-Binet test) Targeted for chn to 19yrs.

1937- SB-2 extended to 22years, 1...

Stanford-Binet 5

| Test Composition

Book 1 - routing...which finds out the level of where to strt the child.

Books 2 & 3

Non-verbal measure

Verbal measure

...

Stanford-Binet 5

| Interpretation Scale of Intelligence

Interpretation

145-160 Very Gifted

130-144 Gifted

120-129 Superior

110-119 High Average

90-109 Average

80-89 Lo...

Related Flashcard Decks

Study Tips

  • Press F to enter focus mode for distraction-free studying
  • Review cards regularly to improve retention
  • Try to recall the answer before flipping the card
  • Share this deck with friends to study together
TermDefinition

Stanford-Binet 5

| 2003

SB-5

Five main factors largely based on the CHC model:

1. Fluid reasoning

2. Knowledge

3. Quantitative reasoning

4. Visual-spatial reasoning

5. Working memory

Parallel Test forms

Make sure that 2 or more versions of the same test preoduced- where or each form the means and variances of observed test scores are equal.

THE EMERGENCE OF IQ

| SB-1916

William Stern produced IQ

Mental age divided by chronological age X100

Developed the MEASURE of intelligence quotient, not just intelligence. IQ

Problem: 28 year-old compared to a 30 year-old?

Stanford -Binet Became known as the

Stanford-Binet Test. 1916 edition.

Have a look at the progression. :)

1908- first developed (Binet-Simon)

1916- SB-1 (first Stanford-Binet test) Targeted for chn to 19yrs.

1937- SB-2 extended to 22years, 10months.

Standardization and scoring improved.

1960- SB-3

Deviation IQ introduced .. normal distribution. Largely verbal abilities.

1986- SB-4

Incorporated Gf, Gc, STM

2003- SB-5

Verbal resoning + others

Standard deviation 1 point is 15 IQ points.

CHC model-based.

Stanford-Binet 5

| Test Composition

Book 1 - routing...which finds out the level of where to strt the child.

Books 2 & 3

Non-verbal measure

Verbal measure

Subtests

- fluid reasoning (e.g. how are summer and winter alike)

- knowledge

- quantitative reasoning

- visual processing pattens and shapes

- working memory e.g. sentences

Stanford-Binet 5

| Interpretation Scale of Intelligence

Interpretation

145-160 Very Gifted

130-144 Gifted

120-129 Superior

110-119 High Average

90-109 Average

80-89 Low Average

70-79 Borederline Impaired

55-69 Mildly Impaired

40-54 Moderately Impaired

WECHSLER ADULT INTELLIGENCE SCALE

WAIS-IV

David Wechsler

*based on a points scale NOT age scale

operates on deviation IQ

WAIS, WAIR-R, & WAIS-III

Verbal & performance scale organised with ascending difficulty

WASI-IV (2003) changed all this. Current edition!!

WAIS-IV

Current

Has 10 main score subsets & 5 supplemental

The full scale IQ composite scores

10 core subsets: ( plus 5 supplemental)

1. Block design

2. Similarities

3. Digit span

4. Matrix resonng

5. Vocabulary

6. Arithmentic

7. Symbol search

8. Visual puzzles

9. Information

10. Coding

WAISIV

| 5 supplemental sets

WAISIV

Supplemental sets:

Used in case need clinical follow-up to provide urther profile/picture.

Set verbal instructions given.

1. Letter-number sequencing

2. Figure Weights

3. Comprehension

4. Cancellation

5. Picture Completion

WAIS Block design

| What sort of task?

Block design is a perceptual reasoning task.

| PR

WAIS Similarities

e.g. If a is similar to b

| Verbal skills

WAIS Digit Span

e.g. 6 letters to read back to you.

| Working memory

WAIS Matrix Reasoning

Matrix of figures and fill in missing block

| Perceptual reasoning

WAIS Vocabulary

Verbal

WAIS Arithematic

Arithematic - Working Memory

WAIS Symbol Search

Symbol search - processing speed & bit of working memory

WAIS Visual Puzzles

Puzzles Perceptual reasoning

WAIS Information

Verbal

WAIS Coding

Coding Processing speed

What happened in regard to the floor and ceiling effects with WAIS-IV?

WAIS IV increased the floor and ceiling effects so the range of scores is better.

Was 45 - NOW 40

Was 155- NOW 160.

WECHSLER INTELLIGENCE SCALE FOR CHILDREN (WICS-IV)

| What are the 3 main characteristics?

More focus on the CHC model of intelligence

Outcomes same as WAIS (FSIQ;4 subscores)

Standardisation based on 2,200 6-16year-olds - Stratified for gender and race.

Which test for childen?

Year of development - WISC-IV & SB-5 2003

Norming - WISC-IV included parent education

SB5 included socioeconomic status

Short forms SB5 has short forms

Both based on CHC model

Comparability of scores- 0.9 plus both

The WPPSI III (2002)

| Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence

Extended the range:

2 years 6 months - 7 years 3 months.

3 Composite Scores Obtained:

1. Verbal IQ

2. Performance IQ

3. Full Scale IQ

WPPSI III

| Test developers interested in enhancing 2 further measures:

Fluid reasoning- Matrix reasoning, picture concepts & word reasoning.

Processing speed - coding and symbol search.

Issues with the validity of short forms include:

Reducing the number of items in a test typically reduces the test's reliability and validity.

Therefore, decisions mde on the basis of data derived from administrations of a test's short form must, in general, be made with caution.

Watkins (1986) concluded that short forms may only be used for screening purposes, and not to make placement or educational decisions.