Back to AI Flashcard MakerPsychology /Psychology - Chapter 12 - Important Concepts - Part 2

Psychology - Chapter 12 - Important Concepts - Part 2

Psychology37 CardsCreated about 1 month ago

Emotional control is the ability to manage, suppress, or appropriately express emotions in different situations. It helps individuals maintain composure, cope with stress, and respond to challenges in a balanced and adaptive way.

Ability to suppress and express emotions.

Emotional control

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Key Terms

Term
Definition

Ability to suppress and express emotions.

Emotional control

Writing in a diary facilitates this type of control.

emotional control

Disclosing painful feelings.

Catharsis

When is catharsis a good thing?

When is it bad?

Catharsis is good when it encourages problem solving.

Catharsis is bad when it reinforces a sense of hopleness

Single-sesion procedure, typically conducted in groups, lasting 3-4 hours which attempts to reduce PTSD symtpoms

crisis debriefing

What is wrong with crisis debriefing?

May interfere with our normal coping response and increase the risk of PTSD.

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TermDefinition

Ability to suppress and express emotions.

Emotional control

Writing in a diary facilitates this type of control.

emotional control

Disclosing painful feelings.

Catharsis

When is catharsis a good thing?

When is it bad?

Catharsis is good when it encourages problem solving.

Catharsis is bad when it reinforces a sense of hopleness

Single-sesion procedure, typically conducted in groups, lasting 3-4 hours which attempts to reduce PTSD symtpoms

crisis debriefing

What is wrong with crisis debriefing?

May interfere with our normal coping response and increase the risk of PTSD.

______ people view change as a challenge, rather than a threat, are commited to their life and work, and believe that they can control events.

hardy

Is it better to be an optimist?

yes

What are potential reasons why spirituality and religious involvement may reduce stress and increase health?

1 - Religions promote self control and scorn risky behaviour

2 - Religious involvement boosts social support

3 - Provides a sesnse of meaning and a coping strategy (prayer)

Recycling of negative events in our minds which can lead us to become depressed.

Rumination

Women may have more cases of depression because of this process.

Rumination

Why may men experience less depression.

Early on, encouraged to suck it up and engage in problem focused coping

Are smokers more likely to suffer from depression?

Yes

How do stop-smoking approaches help smokers?

educate people on health consequences

- help smokers pinpoint high-risk situations for relapse

What are 4 healthy behaviours that will increase health?

Stop smoking, curb alcohol consumption, achieve a healthy weight, exercise

Who are more likely to be drinkers, men or women?

Men

Drinking five or more drinks on one occasion for men and four or more drinks on one occasion for women.

Heavy episodic drinking

Restricting dietary calories to about 1000 calories and aren’t liekly to result in long-term weight loss and are also unhealthy.

Crash diets

As much as half of the differences in people’s tendency to become overweight is __________ influenced.

genetically

This type of exerice o can lower blood pressure and risk for CHD, improve lung function, relieve the symptoms of arthritis, decrease diabetes risk, and cut the risk of breast and colon cancer

aerobic exercise

Execise is more beneficial for which age demographic?

Older

The difficulty in trying something new means we have difficulty overcoming _________ _________.

personal inertia

What are some reasons why patients have low compliance?

Personal inertia

Misestimating risks

Feeling powerless

Wjhat is the rationale for prevention programs coming into effect in adolescence?

The earlier in life we develop unhealthy habits, the more likely they are to create problems later in life.

What is an issue with the DARE program?

Doesnt produce long term effects on susbtance abuse or boost self-esteem and may occasionally backfire to produce increases in substance abuse.

What is a better alternative to DARE?

Programs focusing on coping skills and stress management.

Medicine for which there is solid evidence of safety and effectiveness.

conventional medicine

False belief that because something is natural, it must be safe and healthy for us.

Natural commonplace

Health professionals who manipualte the spine to treat a wide range of pain-related conditions and injuries and often provide nutritional and lifestyle advice.

Chiropractors

Chirporactors based their practice on _ - irregularities in the alignment of the spine preventing the nervous and immune systems from functioning properly

subluxations

Goal is to focus attenion on a single thing, a mantra, or one's breath

concetrative meditation

Attention flows freely and examines whatever comes to mind

awareness meditation

internal sound

mantra

Based on the idea that disruptions in our body's energy field can be mapped and treated

energy medicine

In acupuncture, needles are placed on - special points which they believe channel a subtle energy or life force called __.

meridians

| qi

CAM treatments may be no more effective than _.

placebos

There are five reasons why CAM treatments may seem effective:

1 - Produce a by instilling hope

2 - People may asusme that _ products improve their heath when they encounter no AE

3 - the symptoms of physical disorders may be and getting better may be associated to the CAM treatment

4 - When CAM treatments accompay treatments, they may attribute getting better to CAM

5 - __

placebo

natural

transient

normal

misdiagnosis