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Theories Of Personality Erikson

Psychology15 CardsCreated about 2 months ago

This flashcard set covers Erik Erikson’s Post-Freudian theory, highlighting his focus on the ego as the center of personality and as a positive, socially shaped force responsible for forming a stable sense of self and identity.

Emphasis on the ego as the center of personality rather than the id.

Post-Freudian theory

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Key Terms

Term
Definition

Emphasis on the ego as the center of personality rather than the id.

Post-Freudian theory

A positive force that creates a self-identity and emerges from and is largely shaped by society

Ego

Ego: a way of seeing our physical self as different from other people

body ego

Ego: image we have ourselves in comparison with an established ideal

ego-ideal

Ego: image we have ourselves in the variety of social roles we play

ego-identity

A fictional notion that they are superior to other cultures

pseudospecies

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TermDefinition

Emphasis on the ego as the center of personality rather than the id.

Post-Freudian theory

A positive force that creates a self-identity and emerges from and is largely shaped by society

Ego

Ego: a way of seeing our physical self as different from other people

body ego

Ego: image we have ourselves in comparison with an established ideal

ego-ideal

Ego: image we have ourselves in the variety of social roles we play

ego-identity

A fictional notion that they are superior to other cultures

pseudospecies

Infancy mode, crisis, strength and pathology

oral sensory mode, basic trust vs mistrust, hope, withdrawal

Early childhood mode, crisis, strength and pathology

anal-urethral-muscular mode, autonomy vs. shame and doubt, will, compulsion

Play age mode, crisis, strength and pathology

genital-locomotor mode, initiative vs. guilt, purpose, inhibition

School age mode, crisis, strength and pathology

latency, industry vs. inferiority, competence, inertia

Adolescence mode, crisis, strength and pathology

puberty, identiy vs. identity confusion, fidelity, role repudiation

Young Adulthood mode, crisis, strength and pathology

genitality, intimacy vs, isolation, love, exclusivity

Adulthood mode, crisis, strength and pathology

procreativity, generativity vs. stagnation, care, rejectivity

Old age mode, crisis, strength and pathology

generalized sensuality, integrity vs. despair, wisdom, disdain

Trial and error phase; most crucial developmental stage

adolescence