How many of the following molecules are polar? $\mathrm{PCl}_{5}$ CO $\mathrm{XeO}_{3}$ $\mathrm{SeBr}_{2}$
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Answer

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Step 1
I'll solve this problem step by step, determining the polarity of each molecule by examining their molecular geometry and bond polarities.

Step 2
: Analyze $\mathrm{PCl}_{5}$ (Phosphorus Pentachloride)

- Net dipole moment: $$\vec{0}$$ (Non-polar)
- Molecular geometry: Trigonal bipyramidal - Central atom: Phosphorus (P) - Symmetrical arrangement of 5 chlorine atoms - Symmetrical distribution of electron density

Final Answer

1. CO 2. $\mathrm{XeO}_{3}$ 3. $\mathrm{SeBr}_{2}$ $\mathrm{PCl}_{5}$ is the only non-polar molecule in this set.