"Draw a diagram that connects substrates and products of photosynthesis and cellular respiration (CO₂, O₂, H₂O, etc.). Which of these processes is (are) performed by microalgae? By aerobic bacteria?"
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Answer

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Step 1
: Begin by creating a diagram that illustrates the connections between substrates and products of photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Substrates and Products: - Substrates: CO^2 (carbon dioxide), H^2O (water), glucose (C^6H^12O6) - Products: O^2 (oxygen), H^2O, glucose, ATP (adenosine triphosphate), NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate), and heat energy

Step 2
: Label the processes that occur in photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Photosynthesis: - Substrates: CO^2, H^2O - Products: O^2, glucose, ATP, NADPH Cellular Respiration: - Substrates: O^2, glucose - Products: CO^2, H^2O, ATP, heat energy

Final Answer

The diagram below illustrates the connections between substrates and products of photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Microalgae perform both photosynthesis and cellular respiration, depending on the conditions, while aerobic bacteria primarily perform cellular respiration. Diagram: Substrates ───────── Photosynthesis ───────── Products CO^2 (carbon dioxide) + H^2O (water) ─────────► O^2 (oxygen) + glucose (C^6H^12O6) + ATP (adenosine triphosphate) + NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) Substrates ───────── Cellular Respiration ───────── Products O^2 (oxygen) + glucose (C^6H^12O6) ─────────► CO^2 (carbon dioxide) + H^2O (water) + ATP (adenosine triphosphate) + heat energy