QQuestionAnatomy and Physiology
QuestionAnatomy and Physiology
"Match the bond type on the left to its definition on the right.
Bond Types:
Hydrogen bond
Nonpolar covalent bond
Ionic bond
Polar covalent bond
Definitions:
A. Electrons are shared equally
B. Attraction between oppositely charged ions after an electron is transferred
C. Weak bonds that are easily broken and reformed between polar molecules
D. Electrons are shared unequally"
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Answer
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Step 1: Match the bond type on the left to its definition on the right.
Let's break down each definition and compare it with the bond types provided.
Step 2:
Definition A: "Electrons are shared equally" corresponds to a nonpolar covalent bond. In a nonpolar covalent bond, the electrons are shared equally between the two atoms involved. An example of this type of bond is the bond between two hydrogen atoms in a hydrogen molecule (H2). The formula for a nonpolar covalent bond is: \text{Nonpolar covalent bond: } \quad \mathrm{A}-\mathrm{B} where A and B are atoms sharing electrons equally.
Final Answer
1. Hydrogen bond: Weak bonds that are easily broken and reformed between polar molecules 2. Nonpolar covalent bond: Electrons are shared equally 3. Ionic bond: Attraction between oppositely charged ions after an electron is transferred 4. Polar covalent bond: Electrons are shared unequally
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