QQuestionAnatomy and Physiology
QuestionAnatomy and Physiology
What does the diagram above reveal about the connection between photosynthesis and cellular respiration
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Step 1: Identify the diagram's main components and their connections.
The diagram provided shows a simplified representation of the interconnections between photosynthesis and cellular respiration. There are two main components in this diagram: the plant (or a leaf, to be more specific) and the animal. Both of these components are connected by a circle that represents the continuous process of photosynthesis and cellular respiration.
Step 2: Analyze the plant's side of the diagram.
On the plant's side, we see that carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H^2O) are taken in by the plant through its leaves, roots, and stems. These reactants are used in the process of photosynthesis, which takes place in the chloroplasts of the plant cells. The process of photosynthesis can be represented by the following chemical equation: \text{6CO}_2 + \text{6H}_2\text{O} + \text{light energy} \longrightarrow \text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6 + \text{6O}_2 The equation above demonstrates that photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide and water into glucose (C^6H^12O6) and oxygen (O2) using light energy.
Final Answer
The diagram reveals that photosynthesis and cellular respiration are interconnected processes that form a cycle. Photosynthesis, which occurs in plants, converts carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen using light energy. Cellular respiration, which occurs in animals, converts glucose and oxygen back into carbon dioxide and water, releasing energy in the process. This cycle is essential for the survival of both plants and animals, as it allows for the continuous exchange of energy and matter between them.
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