Q
QuestionMathematics

What is the difference between the explicit formula and the recursive formula for sequences? When would you use one over the other?
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Step 1
I'll solve this problem by explaining the key differences between explicit and recursive formulas for sequences:

Step 2
: Understanding Explicit Formulas

Example: $$a_{n} = 3n + 2
An explicit formula directly gives the value of the nth term of a sequence using a single formula that depends on the term's position (n). Key characteristics: - Provides a direct calculation for any term - Uses the term's position (n) to calculate its value - Does not require knowing previous terms - Typically easier to use for finding distant terms

Final Answer

The key difference is that explicit formulas provide a direct calculation for any term based on its position, while recursive formulas define each term using previous terms. Choose the formula type based on the sequence's characteristics and your specific computational needs.