QQuestionPsychology
QuestionPsychology
What is the main idea of drive theory?
A. Failure to achieve homeostasis results in poor cognition and deficits in memory and learning.
B. Deviations from homeostasis create physiological needs that then push us to behave.
C. Achieving homeostasis requires increasing the metabolic rate.
D. Deviations from commonly accepted drives result in an inability to satisfy physiological needs.
6 months agoReport content
Answer
Full Solution Locked
Sign in to view the complete step-by-step solution and unlock all study resources.
Step 1The main idea of drive theory is outlined in option B.
According to drive theory, deviations from homeostasis create physiological needs that then push us to behave. This theory emphasizes the role of internal bodily conditions in shaping behavior. When there is a deviation from the optimal internal state (homeostasis), an individual experiences a drive or motivation to restore balance. This drive leads to specific actions aimed at reducing the discrepancy between the current state and the desired state. To illustrate this concept, let's consider the example of thirst. When an individual's body water level drops below the homeostatic level, the person experiences a drive to drink. The drive is a result of the deviation from homeostasis, and the action taken to restore homeostasis is consuming water. Once the body water level is restored, the drive subsides. In summary, drive theory highlights the importance of internal physiological states in shaping behavior and posits that deviations from homeostasis create physiological needs that drive behavior.
Final Answer
According to drive theory, deviations from homeostasis create physiological needs that then push us to behave. This theory emphasizes the role of internal bodily conditions in shaping behavior. When there is a deviation from the optimal internal state (homeostasis), an individual experiences a drive or motivation to restore balance. This drive leads to specific actions aimed at reducing the discrepancy between the current state and the desired state. To illustrate this concept, let's consider the example of thirst. When an individual's body water level drops below the homeostatic level, the person experiences a drive to drink. The drive is a result of the deviation from homeostasis, and the action taken to restore homeostasis is consuming water. Once the body water level is restored, the drive subsides. In summary, drive theory highlights the importance of internal physiological states in shaping behavior and posits that deviations from homeostasis create physiological needs that drive behavior.
Need Help with Homework?
Stuck on a difficult problem? We've got you covered:
- Post your question or upload an image
- Get instant step-by-step solutions
- Learn from our AI and community of students