Which statement summarizes the law of segregation? A. Gametes are passed in pairs, groups, or sets. B. Traits that are dominant mask traits that are recessive. C. Gametes carry one allele for each trait. D. Traits are passed independently of one another.
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Answer

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Step 1
I'll solve this step-by-step, focusing on Mendel's law of segregation:

Step 2
: Understand the Law of Segregation

The law of segregation is a fundamental principle of genetics first described by Gregor Mendel. This law explains how alleles (gene variants) are passed from parents to offspring.

Final Answer

Gametes carry one allele for each trait.