NR224 Fundamentals of Nursing Final Exam With Answers (211 Solved Questions)

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Final Exam: NR224/ NR 224 Fundamentals Exam 3 Versions
With Verified Answers From Expert
VERSION 1
Which nursing care pattern focuses on tasks and jobs?
a. Functional nursing
b. Team nursing
c. Primary nursing
d. Care management - A
You promote quality of life by:
a. Delegating tasks to your coworkers
b. Making sure you bring your resident chocolate and Starbucks
c. Doing everything for the patient, they don't need to lift a finger
d. Speaking to individuals in a respectful manner - D
Your patient has left sided weakness, how do you put on their shirt?
a. Clients choice
b. Right sleeve
c. Left sleeve
d. Both sleeve together - C
Exercises that move each muscle and joint care called?
a. Rotation
b. Adduction
c. Range of Motion

d. Abduction - C
Your patient's roommate has just died, how can you BEST help the client with the loss?
a. Discourage individual activity
b. Encourage the client talk
c. Convince the client its no big loss. The roommate was a complainer
d. Leave the client alone - B
You go to check on Mrs. Jones, she is very agitated. Your task is to give her a bed bath,
When you walk in the room, she tells you "Get out of here. I do not want a bed bath". What
should you do?
a. Speak loudly because maybe Mrs. Jones didn't hear or understand you.
b. Run
c. Tell the client they have no choice, shut up and lets get cleaned up
d. Talk calmly, slowly, reassure the client. Do not force them. Report the refusal to the
nurse. - D
Padding side rails on a bed serves a purpose. The purpose is:
a. Restrain the patient
b. Have somewhere to put the call button
c. Keep the client warm
d. Protect your client from possible injury - D
Which of the following stages of dying is usually the final stage for the client?
a. Anger
b. Acceptance
c. Bargaining
d. Depression - B
Which is more correct measure of urinary output?

a. 30 oz
b. 300ml or cc
c. 2 cups
d. 1 gallon - B
The role of the ombudsman is:
a. Work with the nursing home to protect the clients rights
b. Control the nursing home budget
c. Prepare classes that nurses aides take to learn hygiene
d. Run a group of nursing homes - A
You enter a residents room and the resident has a new onset bedsore. You feel you need to
document this in the medical record but also have a discussion with the nurse. Where would
you opt to have this discussion?
a. In the patients room
b. In the hallway with the family
c. In private
d. At the local bar - C
To prevent shampoo from getting into your residents eyes, you should:
a. Use a hand held nozzle
b. Use dry shampoo
c. Rinse the hair throughly
d. Use a washcloth to cover the eyes - D
Bath water temperature should be at what temperature:
a. 110- 115 degrees F
b. 110- 120 degrees F
c. 105 degrees F
d. 105- 109 degrees F - A

The word ACUTE when used to define illness means:
a. an illness for which there is no reasonable expectation of recovery
b. an ongoing illness for which there is no cure
c. a sudden onset to an illness
d. an illness that is gradual - C
In your role as a nursing assistant, you are able to:
a. You can take verbal orders over the phone from doctors
b. Give medications
c. Insert a foley in the patients vagina or penis
d. Report changes in the residents condition to the nurse - D
An assisted living facility provides all of the following except:
a. Housing
b. Personal care
c. Social activities
d. 24 hour skilled nursing care - D
Those persons who provide basic nursing care under the supervision of a registered nurse
or a licensed practical nurse are:
a. Licensed practical nurse
b. Case managers
c. Assistive personnel
d. The "health care team" - C
A federal insurance plan providing benefits for older persons and some younger persons
with disabilities is called:
a. Medicaid

b. Medicare
c. Blue Cross/ Blue Shield
d. Coventry - B
The BEST time to prepare for a disaster is:
a. During your lunch
b. When everyone has gone to bed
c. During a tornado or hurricane
d. Before it happens - D
Which temperature is considered MOST accurate?
a. Oral
b. Axillary (A)
c. Temporal
d. Rectal (R) - D
The beginning sign of a pressure sore is:
a. Coolness
b. Discoloration
c. Swelling
d. Numbness - B
What Act did Congress pass in 1987, to protect the quality of life, health and safety of
nursing home residents?
a. MedicareAct of 1987
b. Patients Bill of Rights
c. EMTALA
d. Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act - D

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Your resident is wealthy. He offers you a "little gift" in the form of cash for providing expert
care. You should:
a. Accept and say nothing
b. Accept like a tip and share it with your coworkers
c. Refuse graciously
d. Look to see if anyone is listening or watching - C
Retirement usually results in:
a. Physical changes from aging
b. Financial security
c. Less Free Time
d. Typically a lower income - d
After urinating, the resident is assisted to:
a. Wash their hands
b. Get back in bed
c. GIven something to drink
d. Put in a diaper - A
What can happen is constipation is not relieved?
a. Enema
b. Diarrhea
c. Incontinence
d. Fecal Impaction - D
When removing soiled linens, you must wear:
a. A gown
b. Face Mask
c. Eye Protection

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d. Gloves - D
Information that you can see, hear, feel or smell is called:
a. Assessment
b. Observation
c. Objective data
d. Subjective data - D
A resident continues to ask you the same question over and over again each time you come
into the room. You should:
a. Tell the person you are tired of answering the same question
b. Yell at the resident
c. Report the behavior
d. Be patient - D
Before leaving on for lunch, you need to:
a. Use the bathroom and wash your hands
b. Turn off the computer
c. Call home and check on your children
d. Tell the nurse - D
The most common cause of COPD/emphysema is:
a. Pollution
b. Family History
c. Asthma
d. Smoking - D
When you assist a person to ambulate/walk, what should would do first:
a. Apply braces to the legs

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b. Get crutches, cane or walker
c. Apply a gait belt
d. Get the patients glasses - C
Before putting your patients feet on the floor for ambulation, you want to ensure:
a. They wear whatever they want
b. Slippers
c. Cowboy boots
d. Non skid footwear - D
You are asked to collect a sputum specimen from your resident by the nurse. it is easier:
a. After an activity
b. After a meal
c. Before a meal
d. Upon awakening in the morning - D
An older persons ability to sense pain is:
a. Decreased
b. Increased
c. The same as every other adult
d. the same as a baby - A
When transferring a resident to a wheelchair:
a. The brakes must be locked
b. Hold the handgrips
c. Put your foot on the back of the wheels to hold in place
d. Stand on the footplates - A
Your resident is "comatose" you should assume:

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a. They can hear
b. They can see
c. They can touch
d. They can speak - A
Your resident has a history of a stroke with residual weakness, you are asked to ambulate
them. You should:
a. Assist on weak side
b. Assist on strong side
c. Put them in a wheelchair
d. Stand in front of them like you are a walker - A
What is the term for a device used to take the place of a missing body part?
a. Pronation
b. External rotation
c. Amputation
d. Prosthesis - D
True of False
Accidents or errors in giving care should be reported to the nurse at the end of the shift. -
False
True or False
A married couple is admitted to a nursing facility. They should be assigned to separate
rooms. - False
Laws that deal with relationships between people are called?
a. Criminal lwas
b. Torts

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c. Responsibilities
d. Civil laws - D
The nurse tells you to perform a procedure. Which is not true?
a. The nurse must be available to answer questions and supervise
b. Do whatever the nurse tells you to do
c. The procedure must be in your job description
d. Your state must allow nursing assistants to perform the procedure - B
To residents share a room. One family wants to take pictures of the two residents together.
A persons picture taken without permission is called:
a. Assault
b. Malpractice
c. Negligence
d. Invasion of Privacy - D
An official record of persons who have completed a Nursing Assistant training and
competency evaluation programs.
a. OBRA
b. Civil law
c. Protected nursing assistants records
d. Nursing Assistant Registry - D
True or False
You can never refuse to perform a delegated task. - False
True or False
Nursing Assistants supervise other Nursing Assistants - False

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A rule of conduct made by the government body is called:
a. A law
b. Libel
c. Tort
d. Informed Consent - A
Spreading rumors or talking about the private matters of others is:
a. Harassment
b. Gossip
c. Loads of fun
d. Confidentiality - B
Looking at things from another's point of view is called:
a. Politeness
b. Work ethic
c. Empathy
d. Courtesy - C
True or False
Always use medical terms when you talk to the patient or resident. - False
True or False
Everyone who works at an agency as the right to read the patient.residents records - False
True or False
Medical diagnosis and the nursing diagnosis are always the same - False
True or False

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