Emergency Medical Responders /EMT-Basic Part 6
EMT-Basic Part 6
This deck covers essential terms and concepts for EMT-Basic training, including legal considerations, physiological terms, and emergency care protocols.
crime scene
the location where a crime has been committed or any place that evidence relating to a crime may be found
Tap to flip
Space↑↓
←→Navigate
SSpeak
FFocus
1/25
Key Terms
Term
Definition
crime scene
the location where a crime has been committed or any place that evidence relating to a crime may be found
DNR
a legal document, usually signed by the patient and his physician, which states that the patient and his physician, which state that the patient has a...
Hover to peek or log in to view all
duty to act
an obligation to provide care to a patient
Hover to peek or log in to view all
expressed consent
consent given by adults who are of legal age and mentally competent to make a rational decision in regard to their medical well-being
Hover to peek or log in to view all
Good Samaritan Laws
a series of laws, varying in each state, designed, to provide limited legal protection for citizens and some health care personnel when they are admin...
HIPAA
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, a federal law protecting the privacy of patient-specific health care information and providin...
Hover to peek or log in to view all
Related Flashcard Decks
Study Tips
- Press F to enter focus mode for distraction-free studying
- Review cards regularly to improve retention
- Try to recall the answer before flipping the card
- Share this deck with friends to study together
Term | Definition |
---|---|
crime scene | the location where a crime has been committed or any place that evidence relating to a crime may be found |
DNR | a legal document, usually signed by the patient and his physician, which states that the patient and his physician, which state that the patient has a terminal illness and does not wish to prolong life through resuscitation efforts |
duty to act | an obligation to provide care to a patient |
expressed consent | consent given by adults who are of legal age and mentally competent to make a rational decision in regard to their medical well-being |
Good Samaritan Laws | a series of laws, varying in each state, designed, to provide limited legal protection for citizens and some health care personnel when they are administering emergency care |
HIPAA | The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, a federal law protecting the privacy of patient-specific health care information and providing the patient with control over how this information is used and distributed |
implied consent | the consent it is presumed a patient, or patient's parent/guardian would give if they could, such as for an unconscious patient or a parent who cannot be contacted when care is needed |
liability | being held legally responsible |
negligence | a finding of failure to act properly in a situation in which there was a duty to act, that needed care as would reasonably be expected of the EMT was not provided, and that harm was caused to the patient as a result |
organ donor | a person who has completed a legal document that allows for donation of organs and tissues in the event of death |
scope of practice | a set of regulations and ethical considerations that define the scope, or extent and limits, of the EMT's job |
plasma | the fluid portion of the blood |
RBC | components of the blood. carry oxygen to and carbon dioxide from cells |
WBC | components of the blood, produce substances that help the body fight infection |
platelets | components of the blood; membrane-enclosed fragments of specialized cells |
pulse | the rhythmic beats caused as waves of blood move through and expand the arteries |
peripheral pulses | radial, brachial, posterior, tibial, dorsalis pedis pulses, which can be felt at peripheral points of the body |
central pulses | the cartoid and femeral pulses, which can be felt in the center part of the body |
blood pressure | pressure caused by blood exerting force against the walls of blood vessels, usually arterial BP is measured |
systolic BP | pressure created in the arteries when the left ventrical contracts and forces blood out into circulation |
diastolic BP | the pressure in the arteries when the left ventricle is refilling |
perfusion | the supply of oxygen to and removal of wastes from the cells and tissues of the body as a result of the flow of blood through the capillaries |
hypoperfusion | inadequate perfusion of the cells and tissues of the body caused by insufficient flow of blood through the capillaries |
Nervous system | brain, spinal cord and nerves that govern sensation, movement and thought |
CNS | brain and spinal cord |