Art /HOSA: Med Term Reproductive Part 8

HOSA: Med Term Reproductive Part 8

Art20 CardsCreated 8 days ago

This deck covers key medical terms and conditions related to reproductive health, including infertility, pregnancy complications, and postpartum issues.

Define INFERTILITY

inability to conceive after 1 year of regular unprotected sex
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Key Terms

Term
Definition
Define INFERTILITY
inability to conceive after 1 year of regular unprotected sex
Describe ABRUPTIO PLACENTAE
placenta separates from uterine wall before birth leading to fetal death/damage, excessive blood loss, & long-term complications
aka: abruptio placentae
placental abruption
Describe PLACENTA PREVIA
abnormal implantation of placenta in uterus partially/completely covering cervix; s/s: painless, sudden on-set bleeding in 3rd trimester, severe bleed...
Describe PREECLAMPSIA
toxemia of pregnancy & complication of hypertension & proteinuria; leads to preterm birth; s/s: hypertension, headaches, albuminuria, edema in extremi...
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aka: preeclampsia
pregnancy-induced hypertension
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TermDefinition
Define INFERTILITY
inability to conceive after 1 year of regular unprotected sex
Describe ABRUPTIO PLACENTAE
placenta separates from uterine wall before birth leading to fetal death/damage, excessive blood loss, & long-term complications
aka: abruptio placentae
placental abruption
Describe PLACENTA PREVIA
abnormal implantation of placenta in uterus partially/completely covering cervix; s/s: painless, sudden on-set bleeding in 3rd trimester, severe bleeding during birth
Describe PREECLAMPSIA
toxemia of pregnancy & complication of hypertension & proteinuria; leads to preterm birth; s/s: hypertension, headaches, albuminuria, edema in extremities
aka: preeclampsia
pregnancy-induced hypertension
Describe ECLAMPSIA
seizures & coma bc of hypertension from 20th week pregnant - 1 wk postpartum; caused by uncontrolled preeclampsia
Describe HELLP SYNDROME
life-threatening condition w/Hemolysis, Elevated Liver enzymes, & Low Platelet count that can lead to liver & blood cell damage; in 10-20% women w/severe preeclampsia
Describe POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION
sadness & loss of pleasure in activity postpartum from rapid change in hormone levels; need treatment if severe or last greater than 2 weeks
Define ANORCHIA
congenital absence of 1/both testicles that can affect sperm production & testosterone secretion
aka: anorchia
anorchism
Describe PROSTATITIS
inflammation of prostate; s/s: dysuria, pelvic pain, polyuria
Describe PROSTATORRHEA
urethra discharge abnormal flow of prostatic fluid
Define ERYTHROBLASTOSIS FETALIS
Rh- mom produces antibodies after 1st Rh+ baby which attacks RBCs of 2nd/later Rh+ babies
aka: erythroblastosis fetalis
hemolytic disease of the newborn
Describe MECONIUM ASPIRATION SYNDROME
meconium penetrates amniotic fluid & aspirated leading to respiratory issues/distress in baby & mom can have increased risk of infection/disease
describe PROLAPSED CORD
umbilical cord prolapse thru cervix into vagina before baby & can compromise O2
define PROLAPSED UTERUS
downward displacement of uterus causing it to prolapse in/out of vagina
Define STILLBIRTH
death & delivery of fetus after 20 weeks from many causes
Describe TOXIC SHOCK SYNDROME
severe bacterial infection associated w/prolonged use of superabsorbent tampons; s/s: high fever, headache, confusion, seizures, organ failure