Emergency Medical Responders /TC 4-02.1 First Aid Flashcards
TC 4-02.1 First Aid Flashcards
This deck covers essential concepts and procedures from the TC 4-02.1 First Aid manual, including Tactical Combat Casualty Care, first aid techniques, and emergency response protocols.
What is TCCC?
Tactical Combat Casualty Care
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Key Terms
Term
Definition
What is TCCC?
Tactical Combat Casualty Care
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What are the steps in TCCC?
1. Care under fire
2. Tactical field care
3. Combat casualty evacuation care
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What is a CCP?
Casualty Collection Point
What is a CASEVAC?
Casualty evacuation in non medical vehicle or aircraft
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When would you not render first aid to a casualty?
If doing so would put your life in danger or the casualty shows no sign of life
In combat, what is the biggest threat to a casualty’s life?
bleeding
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Term | Definition |
---|---|
What is TCCC? | Tactical Combat Casualty Care |
What are the steps in TCCC? | 1. Care under fire
2. Tactical field care
3. Combat casualty evacuation care |
What is a CCP? | Casualty Collection Point |
What is a CASEVAC? | Casualty evacuation in non medical vehicle or aircraft |
When would you not render first aid to a casualty? | If doing so would put your life in danger or the casualty shows no sign of life |
In combat, what is the biggest threat to a casualty’s life? | bleeding |
How do you determine a casualty’s level of consciousness? | A-ALERT V-Responds to voice P-Responds to pain
U-Unconscious |
What is CPR? | Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation- used to restore heartbeat |
What is a FMC? | Field Medical Card |
When would you not loosen clothing? | Chemical environment or clothing is stuck to the wound |
What are the four types of burn? | C-Chemical E-Electrical L-Laser T-Thermal |
What are the three categories of a heat injury? | Heat Cramps, Heat Exhaustion, Heat Stroke |
What are the two methods for opening the airway? | Head Tilt, Chin, Lift method and Jaw Thrust |
When would you not use the head tilt, chin, lift method? | Suspected neck or spinal injury |
What is self aid? | Emergency treatment applied to one’s self |
What is the objective of first aid? | To control bleeding, overcome shock, relieve pain, prevent infection |
What publication covers first aid? | TC 4-02.1 |
What is first aid? | Care rendered to a casualty prior to the arrival of medical personnel |
What s the unique feature of type O BLOOD? | UNIVERSAL DONOR |
How high above an injury should you apply a tourniquet? | 2-4 inches |
Should a casualty eat or drink? | No |
What are the two types of fractures? | Open(Compound) and Closed(Simple) |
What is the basic principle when splinting fractures? | Splint it as it lies |
What are the three types of bleeding? | Arterial, Venous, Capillary |
Name 4 common points for checking pulse? | Side of Neck, Ankle, Wrist, Groin |
What is the treatment for shock? | 1. Position the casualty on their back
2. elevate the legs
3. loosen clothing at neck or waist
4. climatize
5. reassure
6. notify medical personnel |
What are the eight steps for evaluating a casualty? | Responsiveness
Breathing
Pulse
Bleeding
Shock
Fractures
Burns
Head Injury |
Describe 9 Line Medevac | line 1 - location of pick up site
line 2 - radio frequency and call sign
line 3 - patient by precedence
line 4 - special equipment
line 5 - patient by type
line 6 - security of pick up site
line 7- method of marking
line 8 - nationality and status
line 9 - nbc contamination ( peacetime - terrain description) |
Which lines must be given before the helicopter can get in the air? | Lines 1-5 |
What does the acronym COLD stand for? | Keep it clean, avoid overdressing, wear clothing loose, and keep clothing dry |
What is the best medicine of the battlefield? | Fire Superiority |
What form is the TCCC Card? | DD form 1380 |