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QuestionChemistry

"An atom with 6 protons, 7 neutrons, and 6 electrons shares four pairs of electrons with four other atoms. This atom is now considered to be: a) A cation b) An anion c) An isotope d) A covalent compound"
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Answer

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Step 1
: Identify the charge of the atom.

The atom has 6 protons and 6 electrons. Since protons have a positive charge and electrons have a negative charge, the atom is neutral because the number of protons equals the number of electrons.

Step 2
: Understand the process of sharing electrons.

When the atom shares four pairs of electrons with four other atoms, it forms a covalent bond. This means that each atom shares its outermost electrons (valence electrons) with the other atoms to complete their outer shell, which is more stable.

Final Answer

The atom is a part of a covalent compound (d).

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