QQuestionChemistry
QuestionChemistry
Draw the Lewis structure of NH^4 + and determine its geometry, bond angle, and the hybridization of the N atom.
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Answer
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Step 1I'll solve this problem step by step, following the specified LaTeX formatting guidelines:
Step 2: Determine the total number of valence electrons
Total valence electrons: $$5 + 4 - 1 = 8$$ electrons
- Nitrogen (N): 5 valence electrons - Hydrogen (H): 1 valence electron × 4 hydrogens = 4 electrons - Positive charge removes 1 electron
Final Answer
- Lewis Structure: Tetrahedral NH^4 + with 4 single N-H bonds - Geometry: Tetrahedral - Bond Angle: 109.5° - Nitrogen Hybridization: sp^{3}
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