QQuestionChemistry
QuestionChemistry
"Name this compound according to IUPAC nomenclature rules.
A) nitrogen oxide
B) nitrogen oxygen
C) nitrogen monoxide
D) mononitrogen monoxide"
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Answer
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Step 1: Identify the number of each element in the compound.
The compound is called "nitrogen oxide," and it consists of two elements: nitrogen (N) and oxygen (O).
Step 2: Determine the number of oxidation states for each element.
In this case, nitrogen is in its + 2 oxidation state, and oxygen is in its - 2 oxidation state. This is because nitrogen forms a positive ion (nitride, N³⁻) and oxygen forms a negative ion (oxide, O²⁻). When these ions combine, they form the nitrite ion (NO²⁻), which has a + 1 charge overall.
Final Answer
The compound is called nitrogen monoxide.
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