How many electrons does phosphorus have in its valence shell? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 E. 5
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Answer

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Step 1
: Understand the problem

We need to find out how many electrons are in the valence shell of a phosphorus atom. The valence shell is the outermost shell of an atom, and it contains the electrons involved in chemical bonding.

Step 2
: Recall the atomic structure of phosphorus

Phosphorus is the 15th element in the periodic table, and its atomic number is 15. This means that a neutral phosphorus atom has 15 electrons.

Final Answer

Phosphorus has 5 electrons in its valence shell.