QQuestionChemistry
QuestionChemistry
Spell out the full name of the compound: 3 -methyl- 2 -pentene.
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Answer
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Step 1: Recall the rules for naming a compound.
In organic chemistry, the name of a compound consists of two parts: the name of the alkyl group (also known as the substituent) and the name of the parent chain. The alkyl group is named as a derivative of an alkane, with the suffix -ane replaced by -yl. The parent chain is named based on the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms in the molecule.
Step 2: Identify the alkyl group and the parent chain.
In the compound 3 -methyl- 2 -pentene, the alkyl group is methyl, and the parent chain is pentene. The name pentene indicates that there are 5 carbon atoms in the parent chain.
Final Answer
The full name of the compound is 3 -methyl- 2 -pentene.
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