Q
QuestionChemistry

The bonds in the compound MgSO₄ can be described as: ionic, only covalent, only both ionic and covalent neither ionic nor covalent
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Answer

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Step 1
: Identify the types of atoms involved in the compound

The compound MgSO₄ consists of Mg (Magnesium), S (Sulfur), and O (Oxygen) atoms.

Step 2
: Understand the nature of each atom

- Mg is an Alkaline Earth Metal, which tends to lose electrons and form positive ions (cations). - S is a Chalcogen, which tends to gain electrons and form negative ions (anions). - O is a Chalcogen, which also tends to gain electrons and form negative ions (anions).

Final Answer

Ionic bonds are formed due to the transfer of electrons between Mg and S/O atoms, while covalent bonds are present due to the sharing of electrons between S and O atoms.