QQuestionPolitical Science
QuestionPolitical Science
The decision in United States v. Lopez (1995) reflected new ideas about federalism at the time that can be best characterized by which of the following?
A. Consolidation of power in the national government based on national supremacy
B. A delegation of power from the federal government to state governments, increasing state and local sovereignty
C. A delegation of power from the state governments to the federal government, increasing the power of the United States government
D. An increase in cooperative federalism, where power and duties are shared between the federal and state governments
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Answer
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Step 1Let me solve this Supreme Court case analysis step by step:
Step 2: Understand the Context of United States v.
Lopez (1995) - This was a landmark Supreme Court case about the limits of Congressional power under the Commerce Clause - The case involved a federal law (Gun-Free School Zones Act) that prohibited possession of firearms near schools - The Supreme Court struck down this law, marking the first time since the New Deal that the Court limited Congress's commerce power
Final Answer
A delegation of power from the federal government to state governments, increasing state and local sovereignty. The Lopez decision represented a significant judicial statement about rebalancing power between federal and state governments, specifically by restricting Congress's ability to regulate activities traditionally managed at the state level.
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