QQuestionChemistry
QuestionChemistry
The PCl^5 molecule has
polar bonds, and is a polar molecule.
polar bonds, but is a nonpolar molecule.
nonpolar bonds, and is a nonpolar molecule.
nonpolar bonds, but is a polar molecule.
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Answer
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Step 1: Determine the type of bonds in the PCl^5 molecule.
Phosphorus (P) can form five covalent bonds with Chlorine (Cl) atoms, resulting in a regular octahedral geometry. Each P-Cl bond is a polar bond due to the difference in electronegativity between Phosphorus and Chlorine.
Step 2: Analyze the molecular geometry.
In the PCl^5 molecule, Phosphorus is at the center, and there are five Chlorine atoms surrounding it in an octahedral geometry. This results in a symmetrical shape, where the dipole moments of the individual P-Cl bonds cancel each other out.
Final Answer
The PCl^5 molecule has nonpolar bonds and is a nonpolar molecule.
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