Q
QuestionChemistry

"There are many Lewis structures you could draw for sulfuric acid, H^2SO^4 (each H is bonded to an O). Part A: What Lewis structure(2$) would you draw to satisfy the octet rule? Draw the molecule(2$) by placing atoms on the grid and connecting them with bonds. Include all lone pairs of electrons."
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Answer

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Step 1
: Identify the number of valence electrons for each atom in H^2SO^4.

- Hydrogen (H): 1 valence electron - Sulfur (S): 6 valence electrons - Oxygen (O): 6 valence electrons

Step 2
: Calculate the total number of valence electrons in the molecule.

- Total valence electrons = (2 * number of Hydrogen atoms) + 6 (Sulfur atom) + (4 * Oxygen atoms) - Total valence electrons = (2 * 2) + 6 + (4 * 4) = 4 + 6 + 16 = 26 valence electrons

Final Answer

The Lewis structure for H^2SO^4 is shown above, with all atoms satisfying the octet rule and all lone pairs of electrons included.