QQuestionChemistry
QuestionChemistry
Using the VSEPR model, the molecular geometry of the central atom in ClO^3− is:
A. bent
B. linear
C. trigonal pyramidal
D. trigonal planar
E. tetrahedral
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Answer
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Step 1Let's solve this step by step using the VSEPR (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion) model:
Step 2: Determine the central atom
- The central atom in ClO^3− is chlorine (Cl)
Final Answer
Key Reasoning: - VSEPR model considers both bonding and non-bonding electron domains - The lone pair on chlorine causes slight distortion from a perfect tetrahedral shape - The presence of the lone pair pushes the oxygen atoms slightly, creating a trigonal pyramidal geometry
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