QQuestionChemistry
QuestionChemistry
What is the correct Lewis structure for chloroform, CHCl^3?
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Answer
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Step 1I'll solve this problem step by step, focusing on drawing the Lewis structure for chloroform (CHCl3).
Step 2: Determine the total number of valence electrons
- Total valence electrons: $$4 + 1 + (7 \times 3) = 4 + 1 + 21 = 26$$ electrons
- Carbon (C): 4 valence electrons - Hydrogen (H): 1 valence electron - Chlorine (Cl): 7 valence electrons
Final Answer
The Lewis structure shows carbon at the center, single-bonded to one hydrogen and three chlorine atoms, with three lone pairs on each chlorine atom. [A detailed Lewis structure drawing would typically accompany this description, showing the central carbon, single bonds to H and Cl, and lone pairs on the chlorine atoms.]
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