Q
QuestionChemistry

"What is the electron geometry of PCl^5? Octahedral Tetrahedral Trigonal bipyramidal Square pyramidal"
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Answer

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Step 1
: Determine the number of electron groups around the central atom (Phosphorus, P) in PCl^5.

In PCl^5, Phosphorus forms five covalent bonds with Chlorine atoms. Each bond can be considered an electron group. Therefore, there are five electron groups around Phosphorus.

Step 2
: Identify the electron geometry based on the number of electron groups.

For a central atom with five electron groups, the electron geometry is trigonal bipyramidal.

Final Answer

The electron geometry of PCl^5 is trigonal bipyramidal, and the molecular shape is a distorted trigonal bipyramid.