What is the function of ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)?
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I'll explain the function of ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) in a clear, structured manner:

Step 2
: Basic Purpose of ARP

ARP is a critical network protocol that resolves network layer addresses (IP addresses) to link layer addresses (MAC addresses) in local area networks. Its primary function is to map an IP address to its corresponding physical machine address (MAC address) on a local network.

Final Answer

ARP is a protocol that dynamically maps IP addresses to MAC addresses, enabling communication between devices on a local network by resolving logical network addresses to physical hardware addresses.