What is the main idea in the Madison quote from Federalist Paper #51?
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Step 1
I'll solve this problem by analyzing James Madison's quote from Federalist Paper #51 with a structured approach:

Step 2
: Identify the Context

The quote comes from Federalist Paper #51, which discusses the system of checks and balances in the proposed U. S. Constitution. Madison is addressing how to prevent governmental power from becoming tyrannical.

Final Answer

The main idea in Madison's quote is that effective governance requires a political system where different branches and interests are strategically empowered to check and balance each other, recognizing that institutional design, not individual moral perfection, prevents governmental tyranny. Key Insight: Madison proposes a pragmatic solution to potential governmental abuse by creating a self-regulating political mechanism where different governmental powers are deliberately set in competition with each other.