QQuestionChemistry
QuestionChemistry
"What is the molecular shape of water (H^2O)?
A) Linear
B) Tetrahedral
C) Trigonal Pyramidal
D) Bent
E) Trigonal Planar"
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Answer
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Step 1: Understand the problem
The problem asks for the molecular shape of water (H^2O). Molecular shape is determined by the arrangement of atoms in a molecule and the lone pairs of electrons around the central atom. In this case, the central atom is oxygen, and it is bonded to two hydrogen atoms.
Step 2: Determine the electron geometry
First, let's determine the electron geometry around the central atom (oxygen) using the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) theory. Oxygen has 6 electrons in its outermost shell (2 from lone pairs and 4 from the two bonds with hydrogen atoms). The electron geometry is tetrahedral, with four regions of electron density arranged around the central atom.
Final Answer
The molecular shape of water (H^2O) is Bent (option D).
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