Q
QuestionGeology

"Which best explains mantle convection? A. Cooler material in the mantle moves down, and warmer material in the mantle moves up. B. Warmer material in the mantle moves down, and cooler material in the mantle moves up. C. Warmer and cooler material in the mantle move down. D. Warmer and cooler material in the mantle move up."
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Answer

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Step 1
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Step 2
: Understand Mantle Convection

Mantle convection is a fundamental process in Earth's interior where heat drives the movement of material in the mantle. This process is similar to how heat causes movement in a pot of boiling water.

Final Answer

Cooler, denser material moves down, while warmer, less dense material moves up, creating a circular convection current in the mantle.