QQuestionChemistry
QuestionChemistry
Which element, Oxygen (O) or Fluorine (F), has a smaller atomic radius?
A. O, because the attraction between protons and valence electrons is weaker.
B. F, because the attraction between protons and valence electrons is stronger.
C. F, because the attraction between protons and valence electrons is weaker.
D. O, because the attraction between protons and valence electrons is stronger.
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Answer
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Step 1I'll solve this problem step by step, focusing on atomic structure and periodic trends.
Step 2: Understand Atomic Radius Trends
The atomic radius depends on several factors, primarily: - Number of protons in the nucleus - Number of electron shells - Effective nuclear charge - Electron-proton attraction
Final Answer
F, because the attraction between protons and valence electrons is stronger.
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