QQuestionChemistry
QuestionChemistry
Which of the following characteristics apply to NCl₃?
A. Polar bonds
B. Nonpolar molecule
C. Trigonal pyramidal molecular shape
D. sp³ hybridized
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Answer
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Step 1Let's solve this step by step by analyzing the molecular structure and bonding of NCl₃.
Step 2: Determine the Lewis structure
- Nitrogen (N) is the central atom - Chlorine (Cl) atoms are terminal atoms - Total valence electrons: 5 (N) + 3 × 7 (Cl) = 26 electrons - The Lewis structure shows three single bonds between N and Cl atoms
Final Answer
NCl₃ has polar bonds, a trigonal pyramidal molecular shape, and is sp³ hybridized.
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