Answer
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Step 1: Introduction
Propylene glycol is a synthetic liquid substance that absorbs water and is used in various industries, including food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic products. However, it has been banned in Europe for certain uses due to health concerns.
Step 2: European Regulations
The European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) has classified propylene glycol as a substance of very high concern due to its reproductive toxicity (ECHA, 2021). This classification means that propylene glycol may have harmful effects on fertility, unborn children, or breastfed children.
Final Answer
Propylene glycol is banned in Europe for specific uses, such as in cosmetic products intended for the eye area or for children under three years old, due to its potential reproductive toxicity. However, it is still allowed in other applications, such as food and pharmaceutical products, within certain limits. References: - European Chemicals Agency (ECHA). (2021). Propylene glycol. Retrieved from https://echa.europa.eu/substance-information/-/substanceinfo/ 100.003.172 - Regulation (EC) No 1223 / 2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 November 2009 on cosmetic products. Off J Eur Union L 342, 59 - 209. Retrieved from https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A^32009R^1223
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