QQuestionChemistry
QuestionChemistry
Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction of KHP with NaOH.
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Answer
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Step 1: Write the unbalanced chemical equation for the reaction of KHP (potassium hydrogen phthalate) with NaOH (sodium hydroxide).
\mathrm{KHP}(s) + \mathrm{NaOH}(aq) \rightarrow \mathrm{KNa}(aq) + \mathrm{H}_2\mathrm{O}(l) + \mathrm{CO}_2(g)
Step 2: Identify the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation to find the correct coefficients for the balanced equation.
On the left side of the equation, there are: - K: 1 atom - H: 2 atoms - C: 1 atom - O: 5 atoms On the right side of the equation, there are: - K: 1 atom - Na: 1 atom - H: 2 atoms - O: 5 atoms - C: 1 atom
Final Answer
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction of KHP with NaOH is: \mathrm{KHP}(s) + \mathrm{NaOH}(aq) \rightarrow \mathrm{KNa}(aq) + \mathrm{H}_2\mathrm{O}(l) + \mathrm{CO}_2(g)
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