QQuestionChemistry
QuestionChemistry
"Write the correct Lewis dot structure for O^2.
Which statement correctly describes the structure of the whole molecule?
A. There is a single bond, a double bond, and six lone pairs.
B. There is a single bond and four lone pairs.
C. There is a single bond and six lone pairs.
D. There is a double bond and six lone pairs."
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Answer
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Step 1I'll solve this step by step with proper LaTeX formatting:
Step 2: Draw the Lewis dot structure for oxygen atoms
O: \quad \ddot{O} \quad \text{(4 non-bonding electrons)}
- Oxygen has 6 valence electrons - Each oxygen atom will have 4 non-bonding electrons (2 lone pairs)
Final Answer
There is a double bond and six lone pairs. Key Insights: - Oxygen forms a double bond to achieve a stable electron configuration - The double bond allows each oxygen atom to have a complete octet - The structure explains O₂'s paramagnetic properties and bond strength
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