2023 HESI RN Fundamentals Practice Exam With Answers (75 Solved Questions)

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HESI RN FUNDAMENTALS EXAM QUESTIONS WITHANSWERS AND RATIONALES 2023 UPDATED COMPLETE A+GUIDE.HESIRNFUNDAMENTALSA20-year-old femaleclient withanoticeable bodyodorhasrefusedtoshowerforthelast 3 days. She states, "I have been told that it is harmful to bathe during myperiod."Whichaction should thenursetakefirst?Acceptanddocumenttheclient's wishtorefrainfrombathing.Offertogivetheclientabedbath,avoidingtheperinealarea.Obtainwrittenbrochuresaboutmenstruationtogivetotheclient.Teachtheimportanceofpersonalhygieneduringmenstruationwiththeclient.:DRationale: Because a shower is most beneficial for the client in terms of hygiene, the clientshould receive teaching first, respecting any personal beliefs such as cultural or spiritualvalues.Afterclientteaching,theclient maystillchooseoptionAorB.Brochuresreinforcetheteaching.A65-year-old clientwhoattendsanadultdaycareprogramandiswheelchair-mobilehas redness in the sacral area. Which instruction is most important for thenurse toprovide?Takeavitaminsupplementtablet onceaday.Changepositionsinthechairatleast every hour.Increasedailyintakeofwater orotheroralfluids.Purchaseanewermodelwheelchair.:BRationale: The most important teaching is to change positions frequently because pressure is themostsignificant factorrelated tothedevelopment ofpressureulcers.Increasedvitaminandfluidintake may also be beneficial and promote healing and reduce further risk. Option D is aninterventionoflastresortbecausethiswillbevery expensivefortheclient.

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