2023-2024 HESI Medical Surgical Final Exam With Answers (346 Solved Questions)

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MS4 HESI MED SURG FINAL EXAM FOR2023/20241.Following long-term administration of warfarin sodium to a client with a medical diagnosisofdeep vein thrombosis, the nurse should expect which treatment?a.The hemoglobin will be greater than 10 g/dlb.The hematocrit will be less than 35%d.The PTT will be 1.5 times the normal2.A client who has been takingfinasteride, an enzyme (5 alpha reductase) inhibitor used toshrink the prostate gland, is admitted because of continuing benign prostate prostatichypertrophy (BPH) symptoms when planning care. Which nursing problem should thenurseaddressfirst?a.Chronic painc.Risk for infectiond.Disturbed sleep pattern3.An older client has been diagnosed with chronic venous insufficiency. To preventvenousreturn, which action should the nurse encourage the client toa.Wear cotton socks and enclosed toe shoes whenever outsideb.Drink 8 to 10 ounces of water a dayc.Sit at the side of the bed for 15 minutes before standingd.Lie down in bed 2 times a day4.When caring for a client with a full thickness burn covering 40% of the body, thenurse observes pertinent drainage at the wound. Before reporting thisfinding to thehealthcare provider, the nurse should review which of the client’s laboratory values?a.Hematocritb.Platelet countd.Blood pH level5.An older client arrives at the outpatient eye surgery clinic for a right cataract extraction andimplant. During the immediate postoperative period, which intervention should thenurseimplementa.Provide an eye shield to be worn while sleepingb.Obtain vital signs every 2 hours during hospitalizationb.Urinaryc.The PT will be 1.5 times the normalc.White blood cell (WBC)

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