2024-2025 MN553 Advanced Pharmacology Final Exam with Answers (94 Solved Questions)

Name: 2024-2025 MN553 Advanced Pharmacology Final Exam with Answers (94 Solved Questions)
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MN 553 Advanced Pharmacology
Final Exam 2024/2025 UPDATE
VERIFIED ANSWERS
4 / 4 points
Jim is being treated for hypertension. Because he has a history of heart attack, the
drug chosen is atenolol. Beta blockers treat hypertension by: Question options:
art rate to improve cardiac output
cular smooth muscle tone
osterone-mediated volume
activity eous humor production
Opiates are used mainly to treat moderate to severe pain.
Which of the following is NOT true about these drugs?
Question options:
e scheduled drugs which require a DEA
for the control of pain. dverse effects of
opiates are related to mu receptor
stimulation. n antagonist to opiates.
When considering which cholesterol-lowering drug to prescribe, which factor
determines the type and intensity of treatment?
Question options:
y disease risk level
holesterol
Being competent in the use of information technology in clinical practice is expected
in professional nurses. Advanced practice competence includes the ability to:
Question options:
ormation using the most common search engines
license to prescribe. late only mu receptors
ent experts in developing, implementing, and evaluating information Systems

ms to assure the integrity of health information
on technology to prescribe drugs
The New York Heart Association and the Canadian Cardiovascular Society have
described grading criteria for levels of angina. Angina that occurs with unusually
strenuous activity or on walking or climbing stair after meals is class: Question options:
An Investigational New Drug is filed with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration:
Question options:
nufacturer has completed phase III trials
rug is discovered
l testing of any new
drug entity n testing of
any new drug entity
True contraindications to diphtheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis (DTaP or
Tdap) vaccine include: Question options:
04oF (40.5oC) after previous DTaP
vaccine y of seizures after DTaP
vaccine
egnancy
eaction with a previous dose

narrow therapeutic range given orally may not stay in the GI tract long enough to produce an action.
A provider may consider testing for CYP2D6 variants prior to starting tamoxifen
for breast cancer to: Question options:
ient will not have increased adverse drug reactions to the tamoxifen
tial drug-drug interactions that may occur with tamoxifen
metabolizers of tamoxifen
Several classes of drugs have interactions with cholinergic blockers. Which of the
following is true about these interactions?
Question options:
muscarinic effects may occur with antihistamines.
blockers may decrease the sedative effects of hypnotics.
blockers are contraindicated with antipsychotics.
Absolute contraindications that clinicians must consider when initiating estrogen
therapy include: Question options:
d dysfunctional uterine bleeding
arterial thromboemboli within the prior year
is
ove
First-line therapy for treating topical fungal infections such as tinea corporis
(ringworm) or tinea pedis (athlete’s foot) would be:
Question options:
ine
ulvin
azole (clotrimazole, miconazole)
micros
ize am
kelihood of therapeutic failure with tamoxifen treatment
.

er half-life and withdrawal syndrome has a faster onset without taper. gest half-
or
ointm
ent
Preventative therapy for cluster headaches includes: Question options:
elaxation therapy
nightly before bed
ocaine four times a day during “clusters” of headaches
Inderal) daily
Why is the consistency of taking paroxetine (Paxil) and never running out of
medication more important than with most other selective serotonin reuptake
inhibitors (SSRIs)? Question options:
life and the withdrawal syndrome has a faster onset. dictive in the
dopaminergic reward system. activating of SSRI medications and will cause
the person to have sudden deep sadness.
Sook has been prescribed gabapentin to treat neuropathic pain and is complaining of
feeling depressed and having “strange” thoughts. The appropriate initial action
would be: Question options:
dose
uicidal ideation
the medication immediately dose
to half then slowly titrate up the
dose
The drug of choice for type 2 diabetics is metformin.

Metformin:
Question options:
ycogenolysis by the liver
release of insulin from beta cells
estinal uptake of glucose
ght gain associated with hyperglycemia
Gender differences between men and women in
pharmacokinetics include: Question options:
astric emptying so that drugs absorbed in the stomach have less exposure to absorption sites
ortion of body fat so that lipophilic drugs have relatively greater volumes of distribution
vels of bile acids so that drugs metabolized in the intestine have higher concentrations
n blood flow rates so drugs tend to take longer to be excreted
Lisa is a healthy nonpregnant adult woman who recently had a urinary tract infection
(UTI). She is asking about drinking cranberry juice to prevent a recurrence of the UTI.
The correct answer to give her would be: Question options:
es per day of cranberry juice cocktail will
prevent UTIs. rry juice or cranberry juice
extract may decrease UTIs in some
patients. vidence that cranberry juice helps
prevent UTIs. ice only works to prevent
UTIs in children.
ACE inhibitors are contraindicated in pregnancy. While treatment of heart failure
during pregnancy is best done by a specialist, which of the following drug classes is
considered to be safe, at least in the later parts of pregnancy? Question options:
Which of the following holds true for the pharmacokinetics of women?
Question options:
s

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ying is faster than that of men. flow is the same as
that of men. strong concerning renal differences in
elimination. that involve binding globulins are
Larry is taking allopurinol to prevent gout. Monitoring of a patient who is taking
allopurinol includes:
Question options:
oo
d
cou
nt
ine, and creatinine clearance
se
otein
The most cost-effective treatment for two or three impetigo lesions on the face
is: Question options:
(Altabax) ointment
damycin solution
llin/clavulanate
(Augmentin)
Which of the following statements is true about acute pain?
Question options:
comes from body surfaces and is only sharp and well-localized.
n comes from the internal organs and is most responsive to
impacted by estrogen levels.
acetaminophen and opiates. n is present in a distant site for the
ntment

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pain source and is based on activation of the same spinal segment
as the actual pain site. pathic pain is caused by lack of blood
supply to the nerves in a given area.
A laboratory result indicates that the peak level for a drug is above the minimum
toxic concentration. This means that the:
Question options:
n will produce therapeutic
adverse response
n doses must be
shortened action of the
drug is too long
While on testosterone replacement, hemoglobin and hematocrit levels should be
monitored. Levels suggestive of excessive erythrocytosis or abuse are: Question
options:
14 g/dl or hematocrit 39%
11.5 g/dl or hematocrit
31% 13 g/dl or
hematocrit 38%
A woman who is pregnant and has hyperthyroidism is best managed by a specialty
team who will most likely treat her with:
Question options:
acil (PTU) iodine atment is best delayed
until after her pregnancy ends
effects n will produce an
17.5 g/dl or hematocrit 54%

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th 3 first- or second-degree
Leonard is completing a 6-month regimen to treat tuberculosis (TB). Monitoring of a
patient on TB therapy includes: Question options:
tum
cultur
es st
x-ray
py every 3 months
ove
Precautions that should be taken when prescribing controlled substances include:
Question options:
rescription for a Schedule II drug directly to the pharmacy
pre-signed prescription pads in a locked drawer in the clinic
umbers to indicate the amount of drug to be prescribed
Patients who are prescribed exogenous androgens need to be warned that
decreased libido: Question options:
l side effect of androgens and should be reported to the provider
h increased doses of androgens, so the patient should let the provider know if he is having
problems n of early prostate cancer and he should make an appointment for a prostate
screening exam
Which the following persons should not have a statin medication
ordered? Question options:
family members with history
of muscle issues when
started on statins th high
lipids, but low BMI sal
woman with recent history of
hysterectomy male with
known metabolic syndrome
r-proof paper for all prescriptions written for controlled drugs
ith androgen therapy

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2024-2025 MN553 Advanced Pharmacology Final Exam with Answers (94 Solved Questions)

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