Accounting / Bank Statement Reconciliation

Bank Statement Reconciliation

Accounting13 CardsCreated about 1 month ago

This deck covers the essential concepts and steps involved in reconciling bank statements, helping you understand how to match your financial records with bank records.

What is bank statement reconciliation?

It is the process of matching the balances in an entity's accounting records with the corresponding information on a bank statement.
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Key Terms

Term
Definition
What is bank statement reconciliation?
It is the process of matching the balances in an entity's accounting records with the corresponding information on a bank statement.
Why is bank reconciliation important?
It ensures the accuracy of financial records, helps identify discrepancies, and prevents fraud.
What is the first step in reconciling a bank statement?
The first step is to compare the opening balance on the bank statement with the opening balance in your records.
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What should you do if you find a discrepancy during reconciliation?
Investigate the discrepancy to determine its cause and make necessary adjustments to your records.
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What causes bank reconciliation discrepancies?
Outstanding checks, bank errors, and unrecorded transactions are common causes.
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How often should bank reconciliation be performed?
It should be performed regularly, typically monthly, to ensure ongoing accuracy of financial records.

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TermDefinition
What is bank statement reconciliation?
It is the process of matching the balances in an entity's accounting records with the corresponding information on a bank statement.
Why is bank reconciliation important?
It ensures the accuracy of financial records, helps identify discrepancies, and prevents fraud.
What is the first step in reconciling a bank statement?
The first step is to compare the opening balance on the bank statement with the opening balance in your records.
What should you do if you find a discrepancy during reconciliation?
Investigate the discrepancy to determine its cause and make necessary adjustments to your records.
What causes bank reconciliation discrepancies?
Outstanding checks, bank errors, and unrecorded transactions are common causes.
How often should bank reconciliation be performed?
It should be performed regularly, typically monthly, to ensure ongoing accuracy of financial records.
What is an outstanding check?
An outstanding check is a check that has been written and recorded in the financial records but has not yet cleared the bank.
What is a bank error?
A bank error is a mistake made by the bank in recording transactions, such as incorrect amounts or missed entries.
What is a deposit in transit?
A deposit in transit is a deposit that has been recorded in the company's books but not yet reflected in the bank statement.
What should be done after completing a bank reconciliation?
After completing reconciliation, update your financial records to reflect any adjustments made during the process.
What is the cash flow statement's primary purpose?
To show a company's cash inflows and outflows over a specific period, providing information about its ability to generate cash.
What is the income statement's primary purpose?
To show a company's financial performance over a specific period, including its revenues, expenses, and profits.
What is the balance sheet's primary purpose?
To show a company's financial position at a specific point in time, including its assets, liabilities, and equity.