Accounting /AP Human Geography Exam Review Part 6

AP Human Geography Exam Review Part 6

Accounting30 CardsCreated 3 months ago

This flashcard deck covers key concepts and definitions from the AP Human Geography curriculum, focusing on topics such as regions, states, population dynamics, and economic activities.

perceptual region

A region defined by feelings and prejudices that may or may not be true. A region derived from one's mental map.
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Key Terms

Term
Definition
perceptual region
A region defined by feelings and prejudices that may or may not be true. A region derived from one's mental map.
perforated state
A state that totally surrounds another country, such as South Africa (which surrounds Lesotho) or Italy (which surrounds San Marino)
physiologic density
The number of persons per unit of agricultural land
place
Another word for location
place utility
A person's satisfaction or dissatisfaction with a place
placelessness
The loss of a place's unique flavor and identity due to the standardizing influence of popular culture and globalization

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TermDefinition
perceptual region
A region defined by feelings and prejudices that may or may not be true. A region derived from one's mental map.
perforated state
A state that totally surrounds another country, such as South Africa (which surrounds Lesotho) or Italy (which surrounds San Marino)
physiologic density
The number of persons per unit of agricultural land
place
Another word for location
place utility
A person's satisfaction or dissatisfaction with a place
placelessness
The loss of a place's unique flavor and identity due to the standardizing influence of popular culture and globalization
plantation agriculture
Monocropping, or planting a single crop for profit, is a specialized form of agriculture and is usually located near the former colonial markets
polyculture
The production of several crops
population density
The number of persons per unit of land area
population momentum
The propensity for a growing population to continue growing even through fertility is declining because of their young age distribution
population pyramid
A model that shows the composition of a population by age and sex. Also called an age-sex pyramid.
polytheism
A religion that worships more than one God
popular culture
The ever-changing cultural norms associated with a large, diverse group of people who are very influenced by mass media, mass production, and mass merchandising
possibilism
The theory that the physical environment merely establishes limits of what is possible on the human population
primate city
A city that is at least twice as large as the next largest city and more than twice as significant (not just the largest city in a country)
primary economic activity
An economic activity that takes something from the ground (farming, mining, forestry, etc.)
projection
A type of map based on representing a round Earth on a flat piece of paper with the resulting inaccuracies determining the best use of the particular type
prorupt state/protruded state
A state, such as Thailand or Myanmar (Burma), that is round in shape with a large extension
protolanguage
A reconstructed ancestral language that forms the basis for a language family
public housing
Government-constructed and regulated low-income housing in urban areas
pull factor of migration
Factors such as better job opportunities or a more pleasant climate that 'pull' or attract a migrant to a new area
push factor of migration
Factors such as war, high crime, or overcrowding that 'push' a migrant to a new region
quaternary economic activities
Economic activities that deal with information and knowledge processing
quinary economic activities
The economic activities that deal with the highest-level of decision-making in both the government and private sectors of the economy
race
A group of people with a common biological ancestor
rank-size rule
The rule proposed by Zipf that states that if all cities in a country are placed in order from the largest to the smallest, the second largest city would have about 1/2 the population of the largest city, the third largest city would have about 1/3 the population of the largest city, the fourth largest city about 1/4 the population of the largest city, etc.
rate of natural increase (NIR)
the crude birth rate minus the crude death
rectangular-land survey system
A system using rectangular grid divisions to divide new land settlements after The United States won independence from England
region
An area that displays a common trait such as culture, government, language, landform, etc.
relative location
The location of a place in relation to the location of other places