Accounting /GCSE Religious Studies - Y10 Judaism (KEYWORDS)
GCSE Religious Studies - Y10 Judaism (KEYWORDS)
This deck covers key concepts and terminology in Judaism for GCSE Religious Studies, including definitions and beliefs central to the faith.
Shekinhah:
The place where God’s presence rests and can be felt.
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Key Terms
Term
Definition
Shekinhah:
The place where God’s presence rests and can be felt.
Messiah:
The anointed one who Jews believe will bring in a new era or age for humankind. This will include rebuilding the Temple and bringing in an age of univ...
Mitzvot:
The term has a mix of meanings. It is often used to refer to duties (such as the 613 in the Torah) and good deeds.
Covenant:
A promise or agreement between two parties. Covenants were made between God with Noah, Abraham and Moses.
Synagogue:
House of assembly: building for Jewish public prayer, study and assembly.
Kosher:
('fit' or 'proper') Foods that are permitted to be eaten according to Leviticus Chapter 11. It is also used to refer to the purity of ritual objects s...
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Term | Definition |
---|---|
Shekinhah: | The place where God’s presence rests and can be felt. |
Messiah: | The anointed one who Jews believe will bring in a new era or age for humankind. This will include rebuilding the Temple and bringing in an age of universal peace. |
Mitzvot: | The term has a mix of meanings. It is often used to refer to duties (such as the 613 in the Torah) and good deeds. |
Covenant: | A promise or agreement between two parties. Covenants were made between God with Noah, Abraham and Moses. |
Synagogue: | House of assembly: building for Jewish public prayer, study and assembly. |
Kosher: | ('fit' or 'proper') Foods that are permitted to be eaten according to Leviticus Chapter 11. It is also used to refer to the purity of ritual objects such as Torah scrolls. |
Torah: | The five books of Moses (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy.) Regarded as the holiest books of the Tenakh. |
Shabbat: | Day of spiritual renewal and rest. Beginning at sunset on Friday and closing at nightfall on Saturday. |
Shema: | A Jewish prayer, affirming belief in one God, found in the Torah. |
Monotheistic: | A religion that believes there is only one God. |
Stewardship: | The idea that people have a God-given duty to take care of Earth in a responsible way. |
Dominion: | Having control over Earth. |
Original Sin: | The ‘evil’ or ‘sin’ that is in all humans as a consequence of “The Fall.” |
Pilcuach Nefesh: | The obligation to save a life even if doing so breaks Jewish Laws. |
Yetzer ha tov: | The urge to do good. |
Yetzer ha ra: | The urge to do evil. |
Judgement: | The belief that God judges a person based on their actions and either rewards them or punishes them as a result. |
Resurrection: | Rising from the dead or returning to life. |
Olam Ha - Ba: | The afterlife or world to come. |
Amidah: | This is known as the ‘standing prayer’ and is at the core of Jewish Prayer. |
Prayer: | Having a conversation with God. This can happen any time but people should join to pray together. |