Insurance live Class Deck Part 1
This flashcard set explores specialized life insurance policies like universal, variable, joint, survivorship, and juvenile life insurance. It also covers key features such as convertibility, cash value growth, separate accounts, and beneficiary rules when no one is designated.
most companies stop writing policies at
85
Key Terms
most companies stop writing policies at
85
the ability to change existing term policy from term to permanent policy without providing medical insurability
convertibility
cash value will equal face amount at age
100
insurance contracts: universal life insurance
flexibility- flexible premium adjustable life
partial CV withdrawals are allowed no loan needed to access CV
comb...
joint life (first to die)
2 or more ppl under one contract
when the first dies the death benefit is paid to to the beneficiary (or other person under contract)
survivorship life (second last to die)
covers estate taxes over 12.06 mil
death benefit payable after last person die
no benefit payable on death of first person only last person
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Term | Definition |
---|---|
most companies stop writing policies at | 85 |
the ability to change existing term policy from term to permanent policy without providing medical insurability | convertibility |
cash value will equal face amount at age | 100 |
insurance contracts: universal life insurance | flexibility- flexible premium adjustable life partial CV withdrawals are allowed no loan needed to access CV |
joint life (first to die) | 2 or more ppl under one contract |
survivorship life (second last to die) | covers estate taxes over 12.06 mil |
juvenile life insurance | 3 party contract |
jumping juevenille | when child comes of age……….. |
variable life | has the same characteristics of ordinary whole life with one extinct difference premiums are level and take a portion of premium and put it into a sub account to get invested |
separate account | regulate as a mutual fund by the SEC according to the investment company act of 1940 |
variable universal life | a universal life policy with the ability to invest in stocks, bonds, the most flexible of all life |
where does the life insurance policy go if there is no primary, contingent or tertiary | goes to the estate, if there is no will if trust is established it avoids lawyer and legal fees. |
spendthrift provision | protects beneficiary from creditors |
crappo is used to remember policy loan rights | false |
the death benefit must be paid to a family member | false |
the insurer may not always pay the death benefit | true |
a policyholder may sell their policy back to the insurance company | false |
key employee | compensate business due to death (disability) of key employee |
business continuation “buy-sell” | using life insurance, provides for business continuation in the event of a partners death -makes money avaialable to purcahse interests of deceased partners beneficiaries of owners= # of policies needed cross purchase plan- # of partners -1x # of partners = # of policies |
two-party contract (between employer and insurer) | employer receives master contract |
premium payment group insurance concepts | non contributory-employer pas all premium must cover 100% of employees employer is owner and retains all ownership rights except |
group insurance coverage is more liberal underwriting than individual | group as a whole is evaluated, generally no individual underwriting. |
group insurance-law of large | easier to predict losses with greater accuracy with larger group |
group insurance-conversion option | within 31 days without proof of insurability |
annuity--living too long | an anuuity is account/investment vehicle established by and insurance company which allows for the tax-deferred growth of the contributions during the accumulation period |
immediate annuity | purchased in one lump sun with the payout generally starting immediately |
deferred annuitiy | purchased with period payments and payout typically starts after retirement |
annuities | a contract that provides income for a fixed period or an annuitants lifetime |
fixed annuity | pre determine monthly income for life |
variable annuity | monthly benefit varies per performance |
annuities is paid | lump sum or periodic (level or flexible) |
when do annuities benefits begin? | immediate |
annuity life with period certain | income for life, with survivor benefit if annuitant dies before end of term or designated period 5, 10, 15, 20 |
straight life or pure life anuity | income for life with no refund to survivor |
annuity- unit refund life annuity | annuitant receives an amount at least equal to his original investment |
joint life annuity | payment to two or more annuitants which ceases on death of either party |
joint and survivor | payment to two or more annuitants (take a life insurance policy instead ) |
equity indexed annuity | allows for stock market appreciation with downside protection |
can there be more than one recipient of an annuity payment | yes according to the number of lives on annuity |
is a variable annuity owner guaranteed against a loss | no. variable annuities are subject to market risks |
are lump sum deposits required to be made to purchase an annuity? | no. premium payments may be periodic contributions |
tax treatments of life products-life insurance is considered a personal expense | death benefit is received income tax free |
dividends | considered a return of overpaid premium and are not taxable |
loan interest | not a taxable event |
settlement options | when death benefits are left with an insurer, interest is paid on the proceeds |
MEC (MODIFIED ENDOWNMENT CONTRACT) | not good to have a mic ((things to note. have the person over contribute right before it qualifys as a mec and have them pay 4% tax vs 31% tax in the stock market) |
taxation of group life insurance | -employer paid premiums are tax deductible as a business expense
|
1035 exchange | IRS allow a tax free exchange of insurance product for another like kind |
1035 | individual for whom the exchange is being made must benefit from at least some characteristics of the new product |
the premiums paid for a life insurance policy are | non deductible |
the cash value in excess of cost basis is if a whole life policy is surrendered | taxable |
interest paid on death benefits that are not distributed as a lump sum is | taxable |
death benefits on a life insurance policy are in the deceased estate | included |
a loan taken on a modified endowment contract is | taxable |
the death benefit on a group life insurance policy is | tax free |
a 1035 exchange allows a __exchange of a life insurance product for another like kind | tax free |
employee retirement income security act of 1974 (ERISA) | created to prevent missuse and mismanagement of pension plan funds -plans can not be discriminatory |
primary insurance amount-via | full retirement benefit at full retirement age |