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Mors 200 Arts Final - Accounting Compend- Multiple Choice Part 1

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Income from the sale of funeral services appears on the Profit and Loss Statement, which reports the company’s earnings and expenses, helping assess profitability.

Basic accounting theory is based on:

A. single entry

B. double entry

C. triple entry

D. a double book

double entry

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Key Terms

Term
Definition

Basic accounting theory is based on:

A. single entry

B. double entry

C. triple entry

D. a double book

double entry

The group of accounts which you debit when increased are:

A. assets and capital

B. assets and income

C. assets and expenses

D. assets and liabilities

assets and expenses

The group of accounts which you credit to increase are:

A. liabilities and capital

B. liabilities and expenses

C. liabilities and assets

D. assets and expenses

liabilities and capital

When a funeral director buys a casket coach on credit, he would:

A. debit cash and credit casket coach

B. debit casket coach and credit accounts payable

C. debit casket coach and credit cash

D. credit casket coach and debit accounts payable

debit casket coach and credit accounts payable

The payment of rent by cash is recorded:

A. debit cash and credit capital

B. debit accounts payable and credit cash

C. debit rent expense and credit cash

D. debit cash and credit rent expense

debit rent expense and credit cash

Purchase of office supplies on credit is recorded by:

A. debit office supplies and debit credit purchases

B. debit purchases and credit accounts payable

C. debit office supplies and credit accounts payable

D. credit office supplies and debit accounts payable

Debit office supplies and credit accounts payable

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TermDefinition

Basic accounting theory is based on:

A. single entry

B. double entry

C. triple entry

D. a double book

double entry

The group of accounts which you debit when increased are:

A. assets and capital

B. assets and income

C. assets and expenses

D. assets and liabilities

assets and expenses

The group of accounts which you credit to increase are:

A. liabilities and capital

B. liabilities and expenses

C. liabilities and assets

D. assets and expenses

liabilities and capital

When a funeral director buys a casket coach on credit, he would:

A. debit cash and credit casket coach

B. debit casket coach and credit accounts payable

C. debit casket coach and credit cash

D. credit casket coach and debit accounts payable

debit casket coach and credit accounts payable

The payment of rent by cash is recorded:

A. debit cash and credit capital

B. debit accounts payable and credit cash

C. debit rent expense and credit cash

D. debit cash and credit rent expense

debit rent expense and credit cash

Purchase of office supplies on credit is recorded by:

A. debit office supplies and debit credit purchases

B. debit purchases and credit accounts payable

C. debit office supplies and credit accounts payable

D. credit office supplies and debit accounts payable

Debit office supplies and credit accounts payable

A ledger is a book of:

A. original entry

B. accounts

C. accounting statements

D. trial balances

accounts

An entry on the debit side of a liability account indicates the account has been:

A. increased

B. decreased

C. footed

D. balanced

decreased

An entry made on the debit side of the proprietorship account indicates that the account has been:

A. increased

B. decreased

C. footed

D. balanced

decreased

An entry made on the debit side of an expense account indicates that the account has been:

A. increased

B. decreased

C. footed

D. balanced

increased

The beginning balance in the supplies account is $600. During the month an additional $800 worth of supplies were purchased. At the end of the month, an inventory of the supplies found that only $300 remained on hand. What would be the amount of the adjusting entry for the supplies account?

$1,100.00

An entry made on the debit side of an asset account indicates that the account has been:

A. increased

B. decreased

C. footed

D. balanced

increased

The things of value owned by a business are:

A. assets

B. capital

C. revenue

D. liabilities

assets

An accounting year ending on some date other than December 31st is called:

A. current year

B. calendar year

C. fiscal year

D. physical year

fiscal year

A person to whom a debt is owed is called a:

A. debtor

B. creditor

C. debt

D. credit

creditor

A plant asset was purchased by the funeral home costing $8,000. It has a useful life of 3 years and a salvage value of $2,000. Using the straight line method of depreciation, what would be the yearly amount of depreciation?

$2,000

Which of these does not appear on the Balance Sheet?

A. Assets

B. Liabilities

C. Expenses

D. Proprietorship

Expenses

Liabilities are all things a funeral home:

A. owes

B. owns

C. spends

D. sells

owes

A Profit and Loss Statement can be prepared:

A. only once a month

B. only once every three months

C. only once every 6 months

D. at any time

at any time

An entry on the credit side of an account indicates the account has been:

A. increased

B. decreased

C. footed

D. balanced

increased

When cash is spent in the acquisition of an asset the net worth of a business is:

A. increased

B. decreased

C. footed

D. not affected

not affected

The process of recording information in the ledger is called:

A. journalizing

B. balancing

C. posting

D. footing

posting

Accounts Receivable is a/an:

A. asset account

B. liability account

C. capital account

D. revenue account

asset account

Another term for Profit and Loss Statement is:

A. Balance Sheet

B. Income Statement

C. Statement of Financial Condition

D. Trial Balance

Income Statement

The amount of revenue from the sale of funeral services would be shown on the:

A. Balance Sheet

B. Profit and Loss Statement

C. Statement of Financial Condition

D. Statement of Assets and LIabilites

Profit and Loss Statement

The right side of a standard account is called the:

A. profit side

B. debit side

C. credit side

D. loss side

credit side

The totaling of a column in a journal or ledger account is called:

A. journalizing

B. footing

C. posting

D. closing

footing

Advertising expense would be reflected on the:

A. Balance Sheet

B. Statement of Owner's Equity

C. Income Statement

D. Statement of Financial Condition

Income Statement

The accounts payable would be shown on the:

A. Profit and Loss Statement

B. Balance Sheet

C. Accounts Receivable Ledger

D. Income Statement

Balance Sheet

A group pf accounts constitutes as a/an:

A. ledger

B. journal

C. posting

D. special journal

ledger

If the total operating expenses section of the income statement is smaller than the total of the income section, the difference is:

A. net worth

B. net loss

C. gross profit

D. net profit

net profit

Expense means a/an:

A. increase in owner's equity

B. decrease in owner's equity

C. increase in an asset

D. increase in sales

decrease in owner's equity

Which of the following accounts would be used to assist the accountant in an adjusting entry involving depreciation:

A. Automobile

B. Automobile Expense

C. Accumulated Depreciation

D. Allowance for doubtful accounts

Accumulated Depreciation

The difference between the two sides of the account is called the:

A. account number

B. account balance

C. account schedule

D. net profit

account balance

The title of an account which would normally have a credit balance is:

A. cash

B. accounts receivable

C. advertising expense

D. accounts payable

accounts payable

An increase in proprietorship as the result of a business transaction is a/an:

A. asset

B. liability

C. net worth

D. income

Income

A list of accounts that shows the arrangement of the accounts in the ledger is called:

A. Trial Balance

B. Balance Sheet

C. Chart of Accounts

D. Accounts Receivable Ledger

Chart of Accounts

Double entry book keeping means an entry was made:

A. in a double book

B. in a journal and ledger

C. as an asset and a liability

D. as a debit and credit

as a debit and credit

The proprietorship of a business may be increased by:

A. net income and borrowing from banks

B. net income and investment of assets in the business by the owner

C. collection of accounts receivable and borrowing from banks

D. borrowing from the banks and purchases of assets on credit.

net income and investment of assets in the business by the owner

The proprietorship of a business may be decreased by:

A. net income and borrowing from banks

B. net income and investment of assets in the business by the owner

C. collection of accounts receivable and borrowing from banks

D. expenses and withdrawals of assets from the business by the owner.

expenses and withdrawals of assets from the business by the owner.

To establish a petty cash fund, one would:

A. debit cash and credit petty cash

B. debit accounts payable and credit cash

C. debit petty cash and credit cash

D. debit cash and credit accounts payable

debit petty cash and credit cash

The abbreviation for "debit" is:

A. Db.

B. Dr.

C. Dt.

D. Dbt.

Dr.

The abbreviation for "credit" is:

A. Cd.

B. Ct.

C. Cr.

D. Cred.

Cr.

A person who signs a check or draft ordering payment to be made is called the:

A. drawee

B. drawer

C. payee

D. maker

drawer

A person or concern, usually a bank, that has been ordered to make a payment on a check or draft is called the:

A. drawee

B. drawer

C. payee

D. maker

drawee

A person or company who will receive payment on a promissory note, check, or draft or money order is called the:

A. drawee

B. drawer

C. payee

D. maker

payee

FICA refers to:

A. federal income tax

B. state income tax

C. city tax

D. social security

social security

Property of a relatively permanent nature used in the operation of a business and not intended for resale is called:

A. current asset

B. fixed asset

C. current liability

D. fixed liability

fixed asset

Debts that are not due and payable within a year are called:

A. current assets

B. fixed assets

C. current liabilities

D. fixed liabilities

fixed liabilities

The difference between cost of goods sold and their selling price is called:

A. net profit

B. gross profit

C. ending inventory

D. cost of goods available for sale

gross profit

The excess of current assets over current liabilities is called:

A. working capital

B. total capital

C. net worth

D. overhead

working capital

A written promise of the customer to pay the business a sum of money at a future date is called a/an:

A. note payable

B. note receivable

C. accounts payable

D. accounts receivable

note receivable

Which of these does not qualify as a current asset?

A. Cash

B. Accounts receivable

C. Office Supplies

D. Land

Land

A synonym for fair wear and tear of a durable asset is:

A. obsolescence

B. antiquated

C. depreciation

D. redundant

depreciation

A language of business employed to communicate financial information based upon the recording, classification, summarization, and interpretation of financial data is called:

A. accounting

B. budgeting

C. management

D. merchandising

Accounting

Assets= Liabilities + Owner's Equity is the:

A. formula for determining net worth

B. accounting equation

C. formula for GAAP

D. expanded accounting equation

accounting equation

The increase in net worth due to the excess of income over costs and expenses is called:

A. principal

B. loss

C. profit

D. overhead

profit

Money paid for the use of money is called:

A. interest

B. bad debts

C. principal

D. petty cash

interest

The difference between net sales and cost of goods sold:

A. principal

B. interest

C. sales tax

D. gross margin

gross margin

Goods purchased for resale at a profit:

A. supplies

B. capital

C. fixed assets

D. merchandise

merchandise

A disbursement is a:

A. budget

B. payment

C. receipt

D. footing

payment

What would be the closing entry to close the revenue account?

A. Debit expense and revenue summary, credit revenue

B. Debit revenue, credit expenses

C. Debit revenue, credit expense and revenue summary

D. Debit capital, credit revenue

Debit revenue, credit expenses and revenue summary

Income received, but not yet earned is:

A. a bad debt

B. net profit

C. deferred income

D. interest

deferred income

A paper showing quantity, description, prices of items, total amount of purchase, and terms of payment is a/an:

A. invoice

B. ledger

C. journal

D. deposit slip

invoice

One who has made a sale is called a/an:

A. consignor

B. maker

C. payee

D. vendor

vendor

A estimate of revenue and probable expense for a given period of time is a:

A. balance sheet

B. bank statement

C. budget

D. bill

budget

The person or business concern to whom a shipment is made is a:

A. vendee

B. consignee

C. payee

D. drawee

consignee

A distribution of profits of a corporation to its stockholders as declared by the board of director is:

A. gross earnings

B. interest

C. investment

D. dividend

dividend

The person who orders the bank to make payment of a financial instrument is properly termed a/an:

A. payee

B. drawee

C. drawer

D. endorser

drawer

The sole owner of a business is a:

A. maker

B. drawer

C. proprietor

D. partner

proprietor

A fund of currency and coin establishment for the payment of small amounts of money is:

A. accounts payable

B. petty cash

C. fixed assets

D. drawing account

petty cash

The difference between total sales and sales returns and allowances is:

A. net profit

B. net sales

C. net worth

D. net loss

net sales

The amount added to the cost of an article to determine the selling price of that article is the:

A. mark-up

B. other income

C. net profit

D. interest

Mark-up

A total, written in small pencil figures, under the last entry in a column is the:

A. assets

B. balance

C. journalizing

D. footing

footing

A double line under the last entry on a T-account means:

A. the entry is complete

B. there is more to do on the entry

C. do not post this entry

D. the entry is correct

the entry is complete

Increases in the owner's equity resulting from business operation is known as:

A. interest

B. principle

C. overhead

D. income

income

That portion of a plant assets original cost that cannot be depreciated is called:

A. mark-up

B. cost

C. scrap value

D. take home pay

scrap value

A decrease in net worth due to excess of costs and expenses over income is:

A. proprietorship

B. retained earnings

C. take home pay

D. loss

loss

The merchandise that a business keeps on hand for sale is the:

A. inventory

B. fixed assets

C. overhead

D. supplies

inventory

Which of the following represents the difference between the total assets and total liabilities?

Owner's Equity

Net Worth

Net Income

Capital

A. 1 only

B. 1 & 2 only

C. 1,2,&4 only

D. 1,3,&4 only

1,2,& 4 only

The holder or person owning stock in a corporation is the:

A. accountant

B. maker

C. stockholder

D. director

stockholder

At the end of the month, a funeral home's assets totaled $50,000; the liabilities totaled $20,000; revenue for the month totaled $6,000; and the total of the expenses amounted to $4,000. Which of the following statements are true?

owner's equity= $70,000

owner's equity = $30,000

net income = $2,000

net loss =

A. 1 & 2

B. 2 & 3

C. 1 & 4

D. 2 & 4

2 & 3

The basic accounting theory is based on:

A. single entry

B. double entry

C. triple entry

D. both a & b

double entry

The acronym REID is used when:

A. closing temporary accounts

B. making adjustments to the ledger

C. correcting journal entries

D. posting journal entries to the ledger

closing temporary accounts

The period of time required to purchase goods and services and turn them back into cash is called:

A. the accounting cycle

B. a fiscal year

C. the normal operating cycle

D. a calendar year

the normal operating cycle

A ledger is a book of:

A. accounting statements

B. trial balance

C. original entry

D. accounts

accounts

An entry on the debit side of the owner's equity indicates that the account has been:

A. increased

B. decreased

C. neither

D. both

decreased

An entry on the credit side of an expense account indicates the account has been:

A. adjusted

B. closed

C. increased

D. balanced

closed

The book of original entry is in:

A. alpha-numeric order

B. chronological order

C. numeric order

D. highest to lowest order

chronological order

The debts one owes are:

A. assets

B. liabilities

C. income

D. expenses

liabilities

The things one owns are:

A. capital accounts

B. assets

C. liabilities

D. revenues

assets

Sales minus cost of goods sold equals:

A. net profit

B. gross profit

C. overhead

D. operation expenses

gross profit

The amount of depreciation taken during the current fiscal year is properly termed:

A. accumulated depreciation

B. depreciation expense

C. current depreciation

D. cumulative depreciation

depreciation expense

The decrease in the value of a fixed asset is called:

A. a discount

B. an obsolescence

C. depreciation

D. credit

depreciation

The process of recording information in the ledger is called:

A. journalizing

B. balancing

C. posting

D. editing

posting

The primary purpose of a business is:

A. sales

B. service

C. prestige

D. profit

profit

The only time the debit side of the revenue account is used is when you make:

A. adjusting entries

B. posting entries

C. journalizing entries

D. closing entries

closing entries

When cash is spent in the acquisition of an asset the impact on the accounting equation is:

A. the asset cash is debited

B. the asset cash is credited

C. the new asset is credited

D. owner's equity is debited

the asset cash is credited

An entry on the credit side of a liability account indicates that the account has been:

A. increased

B. decreased

C. balanced

D. audited

increased

Accounts payable is a/an:

A. asset account

B. liability account

C. owner's equity account

D. expense account

liability account