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Mors 200 Arts Final - Klicker Chapter 4

Psychology32 CardsCreated 3 months ago

A Visitation (also called Wake or Calling Hours) is a scheduled time when family and friends gather to view the deceased, offering support and saying their goodbyes. Sometimes the casket is closed, with photos displayed to honor the person.

A scheduled time when the deceased is presented for viewing in a casket so that family and friends may come together in an environment of mutual support to pay their last respects to the deceased. In some instances the deceased is in a closed casket with usually one or more photos of him/her on display.

Visitation (Wake, Calling Hours)

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Term
Definition

A scheduled time when the deceased is presented for viewing in a casket so that family and friends may come together in an environment of mutual support to pay their last respects to the deceased. In some instances the deceased is in a closed casket with usually one or more photos of him/her on display.

Visitation (Wake, Calling Hours)

Used to be 2-5, 7-10 for three days

Now is 2-4, 7-9 for one day

More closed casket visitations or visitations without the body present than before

A more personalized setting now

The entire funeral is more reflective of the deceased’s life

Visitation has Changed Over the Years

Deceased is transferred to the funeral home

Deceased is embalmed

Arrangements with the deceased’s family

Clothing brought from the family or purchased from the funeral home.

Pre-Visitation

Flowers

Register book

Prayer cards

Donation envelope

Newspaper notices

Sign Board

Music

Tribute videos

Memory tables

Picture boards

Functional Details that the Staff Must Attend to Pre-Visitation:

Arrange and display these deliveries

Place in correct room

Closest family members’ arrangements placed nearest the casket

Colors complement each other

Save address cards

Flowers

Visitors sign names

Contains information about the deceased and the services (completed before book is on stand)

Pages for pallbearers, people attending, and people who sent flowers.

Periodically checked to be sure there are enough pages for visitors to sign.

Register Book

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TermDefinition

A scheduled time when the deceased is presented for viewing in a casket so that family and friends may come together in an environment of mutual support to pay their last respects to the deceased. In some instances the deceased is in a closed casket with usually one or more photos of him/her on display.

Visitation (Wake, Calling Hours)

Used to be 2-5, 7-10 for three days

Now is 2-4, 7-9 for one day

More closed casket visitations or visitations without the body present than before

A more personalized setting now

The entire funeral is more reflective of the deceased’s life

Visitation has Changed Over the Years

Deceased is transferred to the funeral home

Deceased is embalmed

Arrangements with the deceased’s family

Clothing brought from the family or purchased from the funeral home.

Pre-Visitation

Flowers

Register book

Prayer cards

Donation envelope

Newspaper notices

Sign Board

Music

Tribute videos

Memory tables

Picture boards

Functional Details that the Staff Must Attend to Pre-Visitation:

Arrange and display these deliveries

Place in correct room

Closest family members’ arrangements placed nearest the casket

Colors complement each other

Save address cards

Flowers

Visitors sign names

Contains information about the deceased and the services (completed before book is on stand)

Pages for pallbearers, people attending, and people who sent flowers.

Periodically checked to be sure there are enough pages for visitors to sign.

Register Book

A card with the name and sometimes a picture of the decedent-service information and a prayer or verse on one side and a photo on the other side.

Check before placing out that the information is correct.

Place on register stand or nearby table

Prayer Cards

If a charity has been listed in place of sending flowers, these must be available and displayed.

Donation Envelope

Should be checked to ensure accurate spelling of names, and that the date, time, and location of the visitation, funeral, and committal service are correct.

Newspaper Notices

Displays the name of the deceased and possibly the time and date of the service. This should be made up before the visitation begins and placed in a location where guests at the visitation can see it.

Sign Board

If the funeral home uses this in the background, it should be playing and the loudness adjusted to the preferred level.

Music

Family gives meaningful photos to the funeral director

Made in house or photos sent out to a company to make this

If the family is using this, it should be set up in the room prior to the family’s arrival.

Tribute Videos

A small table available for the family to display meaningful memorabilia representative of the deceased’s life. Often includes photos, trophies, awards, or service medals. If it has been a cremation, the urn containing the cremains may be on this.

Memory Tables

Attractive boards that display pictures selected by the family. They are placed in the visitation room in a conspicious location. Often the family will take this home with them after the arrangement conference. They will fit it with photos and display it during visitation when it is placed on an easel.

Used by almost all funeral homes

Picture Boards

Perhaps the most emotinally charged part of the funeral process. In some instances this may be the first time members of the family have seen the person dead.

Should be a family affair

Family should have at least an hour

Funeral director should be prepared for any kind of reaction- sobbing, intense crying.

Staff members should be visible for when the family arrives

Staff member should walk up to them and introduce themselves and express sympathy

Ask about flowers funeral home supplied

Show them prayer cards

Help arrange displays

Tell the family you are there to help them

First Viewing

Can lessen the fear and anxiety some people may be experiencing.

Being Immediately Visible

Lead the family into the room

Escort the family

Two Effective Ways to Approach the Family’s Entrance into the Room for First Visitation

Proceed right up to the casket in a natural manner and then step back and indicate that they may now come forward.

Step back, but do not leave immediately

your assistance might be needed if someone hs questions or becomes emotionally overwrought

Listen for comments on the appearance of the deceased, casket, or flowers.

Lead the Family Into the Room

Get half way to the casket and stay in the background as they approach the casket. Listen for comments you may need to ask or act on.

Wait for things to calm down and then approach the family with a question.

Make adjustments if necessary

If moving the deceased is involved in the adjustment, have the family leave the room.

Escort the Family

Should be encouraged but never forced to attend visitation and funeral

Should be prepared for what to expect

Parents should have first viewing before children enter

Parent should walk child to casket and hold their hand

Asked if they would like to move closer or touch the deceased

Answer any questions

Best to bring the child when there are not too many people in the room

Children’s First Visit

Most common times are between 2pm and 9pm one or two days before the funeral

Some families choose to have a shortened visitation 1 or 2 hours before the funeral

Assist visitors with coats

Best to walk people to the room or use a hand gesture (no pointing)

Check the deceased and flowers periodically

Do not distrub the family if they are busy, chat with them if they are alone

Public Visitation

Mass cards or memorial donation envelopes

Music

Flowers

Car list

Duties of People Working Visitation

A preprinted card or envelope used by Catholics to request a mass to be said for the deceased.

Mass Cards

Give the person the envelope and ask if he or she would like to use an empty office, room or convenient desk to fill it out. Suggest that the envelope be given directly to the family or put on or in the cardholder (since it does usually involve money).

Donation Envelopes

Try to fulfill requests for special music brought in

Can add to the personalization of the visitation and can be conforting for the family.

Necessary to have a music system with speakers that can be adjusted so a family in another visitation room won't be disturbed

Portable system can be used directly in the room.

Music

Suggest the family take home any table vases or arrangements they wish to keep, this helps avoid extra work for the family after the funeral

Ask about what the family wishes to do with these after the funeral

Ask about donation

Explain local customs or the funeral home's policy addressing the delivery of these.

Flowers

A list stating how cars should be arranged in the cortege on the day of the funeral.

May need to sit with the family to help create

Local customs and funeral home policy will determine how extensive this list is

Make and color of each car with the names of those riding in it

Car List

In many areas it is a practice for the Clergy officiating the funeral service to visit the family at the visitation.

If there is a prayer service, escort the clergy to a private room to prepare themself

If they have not met the family, introduce them before the service

Announce them before the service

Provide assistance if needed

Clergy card and honorarium check can be given at this time if they are completed

A staff member should stand in a position outside the room during the service to notify any visitors entering that a service is in progress.

Clergy Attendance

Customary for Catholic families

Differs with each funeral home

Our Father and Hail Mary are common and the funeral home staff member usually leads this if there is no clergy person in the room.

Ask if the family would like this 10 minutes before they leave

Assure them they do not have to leave at the time stated in the death notice unless it is policy

General announcement can be made

Convenient way to direct the family towards leaving at the appropriate time

End of Evening Prayer

Night before the funeral- verify with the family any instructions they have regarding what is to be left in the casket and what is to be removed when the casket is closed at the funeral.- written form

Assist family with coats

Help carry out flower arrangements

Briefly summarize important details of the funeral if it is the next day- when to arrive, procedures

Nice gesture to escort family to their cars

Do not turn off parking lot lights untill everyone has left the lot.

Before the Family Leaves

Some funeral homes have chapels- move the casket and flowers

Service in visitation room- set up (usually in rows) chairs- always err on the high side

Empty ash trays in a fire safe container

Set alarms

Notify telephone answering service

Turn off lights and lock doors

Preparations For the Funeral

Each funeral home has its own policies.

Find out reasoning for this request

Consent form signed and may have to be tailored specifically for each individual situation

Decide on charges

Viewing Without Embalming